The Source and Mode of Solar Energy Throughout the UniverseHeysinger, Isaac W. (Isaac Winter)
Science
The Source and Mode of Solar Energy Throughout the Universe
Heysinger, Isaac W. (Isaac Winter)
Bible and science; Cosmogony; Solar system
The star Beta, of the constellation Lyra, has a full period of twelve
days and twenty-two hours, divided into two periods of six days and
eleven hours, in each of which the star has a maximum brightness of
about the three and one-half magnitude, but in one period the minimum
is about the four and one-third magnitude, while in the other it
is about the four and one-half magnitude. This peculiarity points,
it is said, to an opaque orb with a satellite, the satellite being
occulted by the primary in the alternative transits, and therefore
the loss of light is less.
The star Delta of Cepheus is quite different, however, for, while it
takes only one, day and fourteen hours in passing from its minimum
to maximum of brightness, it occupies three days and nineteen hours,
or somewhat more than double this time, in passing from maximum to
minimum. Two or three hundred of these variable stars are already
known. The above examples are cited in detail because they furnish
the strongest possible proof of the truth of the hypothesis which we
are endeavoring to present. While the movements of the stars Algol
and Beta Lyræ may find an adequate interpretation in the one case
in a large occulting planet, and in the other in an occulting planet
with a satellite, it is obvious that Mira and Delta Cephei cannot be
explained except by the presence of planetary bodies or satellites
which do not mechanically occult the light of their suns. In these
regularly variable stars it is the light which varies, but of course
the solar heat must vary also,--that is to say, the solar energy varies
regularly, but with unequal periods of growth and decline and with
larger periods of cyclical variation in addition. Such variations can
only be produced by the action of permanently connected and orbitally
rotating planetary bodies, acting dynamically through space, to
regularly increase and diminish the solar energy, and such bodies can
only do this by their orbital positions with reference to each other
and to the central sun itself. In this case, since the activity of
solar energy is most unquestionably varied by the planetary energies,
by their position and movements, at least a portion of solar energy
must be due to planetary action, and if this be so, it may be affirmed
with certainty that substantially all solar energy may be produced in
the same way; for, otherwise, we seek for two diverse causes to produce
a single effect, which may be produced by one. We have no knowledge,
however, of any planetary energy which could operate to increase or
diminish the energy of the central sun in its emission of light, except
that which we have already presented, and no theory of our own sun's
energy hitherto advanced has ever taken cognizance of the planetary
energies of our system as an effective cause for those of the sun. But
while the sun's energy is--as it must be in this case--the outcome of
that of the planets, it is equally obvious that the planets themselves
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