The South Devon CoastHarper, Charles G. (Charles George)
History
The South Devon Coast
Harper, Charles G. (Charles George)
Devon (England) -- Description and travel
The coastguard path ascends steeply from Dartmouth Castle and follows a
rough course along a deeply indented headland of dark slate-rock, that
plunges almost everywhere, without hesitation, into deep water. Patches
of sands are few and inaccessible; and, confronting every good ship
making from the south-west for Dartmouth, the black Ham Stone rises with
an ugly menace from sunshiny seas, ringed around with its own little
circle of foam. Thus you come, round Hollowcombe Head and Redlap Cove to
Stoke Fleming, past rocky bastions, where the rival yellows of sea-poppy
and yellow toad-flax enliven the dark slate, and the Devon “wall-flower”
the spur valerian, not the gilly-flower—flourishes bravely in occasional
masonry walls.
[Illustration: STOKE FLEMING.]
Stoke Fleming, standing high and wind-swept, is of a Cornish sternness,
and its great dark church tower is so bleak-looking, that not even the
sunniest day can put a cheerful complexion upon it. It was built in
the Perpendicular period, and is just about as complete an example of
long-drawn perpendicularity as can be imagined, rising, stage upon stage,
until at last it ends, for all the world as though the old-time architect
of it had gone on, like a child building with a “box of bricks,” as
far as he dared. A perky little banneret vane on the roof aids this
impression. Ferns grow plentifully in the joints of the masonry, to
the very summit, and are every now and then removed, but they always
reappear. The tower is said to have been built as a mark for sailors, but
however that may be, it is certainly one of a very numerous type in South
Devon, and own brother to that of Halwell, quite six miles from the sea.
Below Stoke Fleming lies the charmingly sequestered glen of Blackpool,
where a little stream comes out of an emerald valley and oozes away
through a perfect semicircle of sands, guarded by pinnacled rocks. Dense
masses of trees, some of them strangely exotic in appearance, overhang
the road. This quiet and beautiful spot was the scene of a descent by the
Bretons in 1403. An expedition set out from across the Channel, under
the command of one Du Chatel, and after raiding Tenby and Plymouth came
ashore at Blackpool with the object of taking Dartmouth in the rear.
Unfortunately for them, the Devonshire folk had got wind of what was
in store, and when the raiders landed they happened unexpectedly upon
some six hundred defenders, lying hid until the supreme moment, behind
entrenchments. Among these valiant defenders of hearth and home were many
women, who fought like devils and slew great numbers of Breton knights
and men-at-arms with catapults. Only a sorry remnant of the invaders
escaped those gentle creatures, and Dartmouth was on that occasion saved.
But, bolder and with the reward of boldness, others came the next year
and sailed in to Dartmouth town and burnt it to the ground.
[Illustration: BLACKPOOL SANDS.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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