The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. I., No. 4, December, 1834Various
History
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. I., No. 4, December, 1834
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The effect of this system, in inspiring a high and scrupulous sense of
honor, and a scorn of all disingenuous artifice, has been ascertained
by long experience, and redounds to the praise of its authors. That it
has not secured a regular discharge of all academical duties, or
prevented the disorders which characterize the wildness of youth, is
known and lamented. But we believe and know, that he who cannot be held
to his duty, but by base and slavish motives, can never do honor to his
instructers; while we are equally sure that such a system as keeps up a
sense of responsibility to society at large, is most conducive to high
excellence. We think it right, therefore, to adapt our discipline to
those from whom excellence may be expected, rather than to those from
whom mediocrity may barely be hoped. Such a system is valuable too, as
forming a sort of middle term between the restraints of pupilage and
the perfect freedom and independence of manhood. Experience shows that
there is a time of life, when the new born spirit of independence, and
the prurience of incipient manhood will not be repressed. They will
break out in the _airs_ or in the _graces_ of manhood. Between these we
have to choose. The youth of eighteen treated as a _boy_, exhibits the
_former_. Treated as a _man_, he lays aside these forever, and displays
the _latter_. This system is thus believed to afford the best security
against such offences as stain the name of the perpetrator. Of such our
records bear no trace; nor is there, perhaps, a single individual of
all who have matriculated here, that would blush to meet any of his old
associates in this school of honor.
May we not hope then, young gentlemen, when so much is trusted to your
magnanimity, that the dependence will not fail us? May we not hope,
when we are seen anxious to make our relation, not only a source of
profit, but of satisfaction to you, that you will not wantonly make it
a source of uneasiness and vexation to us? I persuade myself that you,
at least, commence your studies with such dispositions as we desire. If
this be so, there is one short rule by which you may surely carry them
into effect. "_Give diligent attention to your studies._" This is the
best security against all unpleasant collision with your teachers, and
against that weariness of spirit which seeks relief in excess or
mischief. It carries with it the present happiness, which arises from a
consciousness of well doing; it supplies that knowledge which
encourages to farther researches, and renders study a pleasure; it
establishes habits of application, the value of which will be felt in
all the future business of life; and lays the foundation of that
intellectual superiority by which you hope to prosper in the world, and
to be distinguished from the ignoble multitude who live but to die and
be forgotten.
_Williamsburg, October 27, 1834_.
For the Southern Literary Messenger.
THE MARCH OF MIND.
"_Tempora Mutantur._"
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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