The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 1, December, 1835Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 1, December, 1835
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The friends of literature in Virginia have lately been favored with
several Inaugural Addresses, each of which has had its peculiar
merits. It is only of that whose title has just been given, that we
intend to speak. In the correspondence which is prefixed to this
Address, we learn that it was "prepared with great haste, amidst
anxieties and efforts to regain health, and amidst all the inquietudes
of journeying and absence from home." Apologies are seldom worth the
time spent in making or reading them. Generally, an author who prints
his production may be supposed to consider it of some value. To make
an apology, then, similar to that of Mr. Carroll, is but a modest way
of hinting that, with a fair trial, the writer could have done much
better. On the whole we _wish_ that there had been no apology; for the
Address needs none. It is not our purpose to give an outline of this
discourse, or enter into a critical examination of its merits--for
merits it has. We wish merely to call the attention of the reader to a
few extracts, hoping that a perusal of these will induce him to
procure and read the whole Address for himself. The first of these
extracts is on a subject too long overlooked, and too much neglected
in all our schools. We refer to social qualities. On this subject the
author's ideas are just and timely. He says:
"Every literary institution ought to aim at such a well regulated
intercourse amongst its students as would inspire them with a
dignified self-respect--as would cause them, even in retirement, to
conduct themselves with that delicacy and deference to each other's
feelings that become a high-minded and honorable company of gentlemen
associated in the pursuit of learning. They ought also, under proper
restrictions, to mingle occasionally in the best circles of society
around them. Neither their morals, their manners, nor their studies
would suffer from that evolution and play of the social powers to
which such an intercourse would give rise. I know indeed that a
certain degree of awkward reserve, and bluntness of manners, and
recklessness of dress have, in some minds, become almost inseparably
associated with genius. But a moment's reflection may convince any one
that it requires no very extraordinary endowments from the Creator, to
enable a man, after a little practice, to become a _clown_ in his
manners and a _sloven_ in his apparel. Let it not be supposed,
however, that in thus contending for the development of the social
powers and cultivable graces of our nature, we countenance the
contemptible littleness of dandyism. The mere dandy we despise as a
thing whose definition the great American lexicographer has given in
the following appropriate terms--'a male of the human species who
dresses himself like a doll, and carries his character on his back.'
Between the peculiarities of such a creature and the dignified
refinement and suavity of the educated gentleman, it were odious to
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