The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 10, September, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 10, September, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The _ideal_ is not a negative, but a positive thing. The leaving out
the details or peculiarities of an individual face does not make it
one jot more ideal. To paint history is to paint nature as answering
to a general, predominant, or preconceived idea in the mind, of
strength, beauty, action, passion, thought, &c.; but the way to do
this is not to leave out the details, but to incorporate the general
idea with the details; that is, to show the same expression actuating
and modifying every movement of the muscles, and the same character
preserved consistently through every part of the body. Grandeur does
not consist in omitting the parts, but in connecting all the parts
into a whole, and in giving their combined and varied action; abstract
truth or ideal perfection does not consist in rejecting the
peculiarities of form, but in rejecting all those which are not
consistent with the character intended to be given, and in following
up the same _general idea_ of softness, voluptuousness, strength,
activity, or any combination of these, through every ramification of
the frame. But these modifications of form or expression can only be
learnt from nature, and therefore the perfection of art must always be
sought in nature.
“The Fight” will show clearly how the writer of true talent can
elevate even the most brutal of themes. The paper entitled “My first
acquaintance with Poets,” and that headed “Of Persons one would wish
to have seen,” have a personal interest apart from the abilities of
the writer. The article “On Liberty and Necessity,” that “On Locke's
Essay on the Human Understanding,” and that “On the Definition of
Wit,” bear with them evidence of a truth but little understood, and
very rarely admitted—that the reasoning powers never exist in
perfection unless when allied with a very high degree of the
imaginative faculty. In this latter respect, Hazlitt (who knew and
acknowledged the fact) is greatly deficient. His argumentative pieces,
therefore, rarely satisfy any mind, beyond that of the mere logician.
As a critic—he is perhaps unequalled. Altogether he was no ordinary
man. In the words of Bulwer, it may justly be said—that “a complete
collection of his works is all the monument he demands.”
The illness of both Publisher and Editor will, we hope, prove a
sufficient apology for the delay in the issue of the present number,
and for the omission of many promised notices of new books.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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