The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 12, November, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 12, November, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Thus ends this tragedy; which in energy and character is not inferior
to the best of our author’s compositions. The chief personage bears
some resemblance to the Saul of Alfieri, and has, like him, the
ingredients of a character adapted to the romantic school. The last
dramatic production from the pen of Silvio Pellico which has reached
this country is _Thomas More_, of which we have left ourselves but
brief space to speak. It is almost, if not altogether, a failure. The
representation of the historical personages of the Court of Henry
VIII. in a piece in which not the slightest local or national coloring
is preserved, has a singularly feeble effect on minds familiar with
the graphic power of the English dramatists. With this association the
scenes are unusually bald and desolate; the characters, which might
have been Italians or Greeks for ought appearing to the contrary, save
in their names, (and those have a Tuscan twist,) walk through the
chill desert of their parts with more than classic monotony. Not that
we believe Pellico could have succeeded, even had he attempted the
task, in exhibiting a faithful picture of the manners of that court
and those times, or in painting English character; we simply regard it
as unfortunate that he should ever have thought of writing a drama on
a subject in our history. Alfieri’s _Maria Stuarda_ ought to have been
a warning to deter him from such an effort. The chief business of the
piece in question is to exhibit the integrity and virtue of More, the
fallen Chancellor, and victim of tyranny, through trials and
persecutions. These, of course, avail nothing to turn him from the
path of duty; and the reader, foreseeing from the beginning the
certain catastrophe, is conducted by slow steps through the play, as
through a long avenue of cypresses terminating with a scaffold. An
effort is indeed made, in the last Act, to divert attention by
exciting hopes of a deliverance, but it is feebly effected. The
historical answer of More to his enemies is preserved; “As St. Paul,
who took part in the murder of Stephen, is with the martyr in heaven,
so may you, my judges, and I, be saved alike in the mercy of the
Lord.”
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