The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 12, November, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 12, November, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Many persons are under the impression that moral and political studies
need not be prosecuted at college—that the physical and mathematical
sciences are the most important subjects, and should be studied to
their exclusion. This opinion seems to be based upon the popular
notion that moral and political subjects may be comprehended without
the assistance of a teacher, and may consequently be prosecuted to
most advantage when the student has finished his collegiate career and
entered upon the great theatre of life. This impression is certainly
erroneous and highly pernicious; and in justification of the system
which we have adopted in our own college I must employ a few moments
in attempting to explain its thorough fallacy. In the first place
then, I have no hesitation in affirming that moral and political
studies are the most important of all. These subjects are of universal
application; they concern every member of the human family. We cannot
escape their influence or connection, no matter what may be our
destiny through life. The great _high-ways_, and the little _by-ways_,
of our existence, if I may be allowed the expression, alike pass
through the regions of morals and politics. From the village gossip
who tells the tale of her neighbor’s equivocal conduct, and
significantly hints that it was no better than it ought to be, to him
who watches the movements of empires and penetrates the secret designs
of statesmen, all are concerned in these universally applicable
subjects. It is a matter of very little practical consequence to us
what may be the opinions of our neighbor in mathematics or
physics—whether he believes two sides of a triangle may be less than
the third, or that the earth is the centre of our system, and that the
sun, moon and stars revolve around it. We may laugh at him once or
twice during the year for his ignorance, but his opinions wound none
of our sensibilities and run counter to none of our interests. But the
moment our opinions clash upon the subjects of morals and politics,
that moment the case is altered. The opinions of my neighbor are no
longer indifferent to me. If he has notions of morality under which he
is constantly condemning my course of life, or a system of politics
entirely at war with mine, then does the collision become indeed a
serious one. It was a matter of very little moment to Castile that
King Alphonso should believe the solar system miserably defective in
its arrangements, and that he could suggest some most important
improvements in it. But the case was seriously altered when he
believed that he was responsible to God alone, and not to his
subjects, in the administration of his government, and that his wisdom
was sufficient to make and unmake the laws of his country. The fact
is, morals, politics and religion are the great concerns of human
nature. They spring from relations of universal existence throughout
the human family—relations from whose influence none of us can
possibly escape.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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