The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 12, November, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 12, November, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Would we then wish to dry up this source of infelicity and be happy in
the enjoyment of our present lot, without which we can never, with
tranquillity, look forward to the future, let us consider that in the
state in which we are placed by the hand of Providence, though our
wishes may be many, our real wants are but few—that happiness or
misery do not depend on the trifling contingencies of sublunary
affairs—that the ways of Providence are impervious to mortal eyes, so
that we can neither foresee nor prevent whatever portion of good or
evil may be in store for us—and that a rational use of whatever means
of happiness we may have received, is not only to prolong them, but to
heighten the enjoyment and prepare us for what may further be added to
our happiness, or what pain may in future be inflicted. To act in this
manner is to deserve the rank in which we are placed, whether as men
or philosophers—by which all unjust murmurings will be effectually
removed, and the cause of our greatest share of infelicity will be
done away.
_Literary Society, December 2, 1779_.
III.
Sunt quibus datur sapientia, sed modus sapere carent. Verba cum
frondes sunt, ubi superabundant fructus raro invenimus.
_Cicero in Appiam_.
The faculty of interchanging our thoughts with one another, or what we
express by the word _conversation_, has always been represented by
moral writers as one of the noblest privileges of reason, and which
more particularly sets mankind above the brute part of the creation.
Though nothing gains so much upon the affections as this _extempore
eloquence_, which we have constantly occasion for, and are obliged to
practice every day, we very rarely meet with any who excel in it.
The conversation of most people is disagreeable—not so much for want
of wit and learning, as of good breeding and discretion.
If we resolve to please, we must never speak to gratify any particular
vanity or passion of our own; but always with a design either to
divert or inform the company. He who aims only at one of these, is
always easy in his discourse. He is never out of humor at being
interrupted, because he considers that those who hear him are the best
judges whether what he was saying could either divert or inform them.
A modest person seldom fails to gain the good will of those he
converses with, because no one envys a man who does not appear to be
pleased with himself.
But should we be disposed to talk of ourselves, what can we say? It
would be as imprudent to discover our faults, as ridiculous to
enumerate our supposed virtues. Our private and domestic affairs are
no less improper to be introduced in conversation. What does it
concern the company how many horses we keep?—how many courses we dine
of?—or whether our servant is a fool or a knave?
One may equally affront the company he is in, either by engrossing all
the talk, or preserving a contemptuous silence.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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