The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 8, July, 1836Various
General
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 8, July, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
The last fault which I shall notice among teachers, is, their not
unfrequent practice of endeavoring to make a kind of compromise
between that system of instruction based upon the unchangeable,
eternal principles of the Gospel of Christ, and that which is
preferred by the world at large. Few things, if any, can differ more;
few in fact, are so utterly irreconcileable to each other: yet many
teachers act as if they believed that their amalgamation must be
attempted, cost what it may. The mere worldly portion of society, who
compose a most fearful majority in every country, must be persuaded
that their children will be educated according to their own principles
and views; while the religious part of the community, small as it
seems by comparison, must likewise be regarded as worthy of the
teacher's attention. It is easy to infer what must be the result of
any attempt to form this oil and water amalgam—this hotchpotch of
contrarieties, where the worldly influence preponderates so much. The
morality of the pupils will very rarely, if ever, reach beyond the
external man, as it is not implanted in its only appropriate soil—the
heart. Its cardinal maxim will be—not the admirable christian rule of
“doing as you would be done by,” but—“do as others do; always wear a
specious outside; ever keep well with the world, by conforming to all
its fashionable practices;” while their religion will consist almost
solely, in a mere formal and reluctant attendance at places of public
worship, and in a seeming abstinence from scandalous vices.
It may be alleged as some small excuse perhaps, for this compromising
spirit in teachers, that a very large portion of those who employ them
are really incompetent to decide correctly, either how or what their
children should be taught, although such persons are often most apt to
interfere with the teacher's views; and are most liable to be governed
by their own prejudices and passions rather than by reason and
judgment. If the instructer, in any case, subjects his principles to
their guidance, he degrades himself, he loses his self-respect by
offending against his own conscience; on the other hand, if he obeys
_that_, he risks the loss of their patronage by offending against
their self-conceit, and few there are with moral courage enough to
brave this danger. To what source therefore can we look with any
rational hope of success for that reform in teachers—in schools—and in
the relative merits of the matters taught, which is so demonstrably
essential both to individual and national happiness? The disease is in
a vitiated public opinion; and where are the moral physicians who have
hardihood enough to attempt, and influence sufficient to administer
the necessary remedies?
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