The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 9, August, 1836Various
History
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 9, August, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
Temporal riches—temporal honors—temporal
fame, will be found, in a vast majority of them, to be the ends
continually kept in view; and the fear of temporal punishment, or the
desire to surpass others in science and literature, the means relied
upon to insure the great literary acquirements which are to serve as
so many stilts to ascend the various eminences aimed at. But let all
these advantages be appreciated at ten thousand times their real
intrinsic value, and what must be the final judgment pronounced upon
them by reason and common sense? Why, that they are all utterly
worthless, when compared with the true uses and ultimate objects of
moral and religious cultivation. The sum and substance of all our
sober reflections and reasonings upon this deeply interesting topic
will be, that all superstructures of education, either under the
parental roof, or elsewhere, not built upon the everlasting
foundations of the Gospel of Christ, can be but little better than so
many toy houses erected upon sand. They must all soon fall, although
the best of them may possibly attain a considerable degree of
elevation, splendor and magnificence. What are these indestructible
foundations, the grand architect of which was no other than the Savior
of the World? Neither more nor less than the love and practice of
_all_ our duties, of every nature and kind whatever, springing from
the love of God—from full faith in his promises—and entire reliance on
his justice, his wisdom, his power, and his mercy. If we do what
appears to be right, from any other motive, it is not worth a rush;
and yet, almost the constant aim in a vast majority of schools is, to
secure at least the appearance of right conduct by a much shorter and
more practicable process. This is to manage them chiefly, by the
instrumentality of a sentiment, continually at war with every
principle and precept of Christianity in relation to the proper
motives of human conduct. I have before noticed it; but its influence
is so pernicious, so utterly destructive, as I most conscientiously
believe to all just principles of education, that I can never suffer
any suitable occasion to pass without raising my humble voice against
it. The sentiment is—_emulation_, than which nothing can well be worse
as regards the heart, which many believe to be the source of all
motives. It is true, that like the physical power of steam, emulation
is capable of producing truly wonderful effects; for by its operation
alone, that matchless machine—man, may be propelled to the performance
of almost incredible deeds. But the great question with all who
believe in a future state of rewards and punishments is, how far will
the most marvellous of those deeds—proceeding as they do from the
usual worldly motives—go towards the procurement of eternal salvation?
Not the length or breadth of a mathematical point,—if there be any
truth in Scripture,—any reliance on the conclusions of right
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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