The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 9, August, 1836Various
History
The Southern Literary Messenger, Vol. II., No. 9, August, 1836
Various
American literature -- 19th century -- Periodicals
So, when my mistress shall be seen
In sweetness of her looks and mind,
By virtue first, then choice a queen,
Tell me if she were not designed
Th' eclipse and glory of her kind?
In such lines we can perceive _not one_ of those higher attributes of
the Muse which belong to her under all circumstances and throughout
all time. Here everything is art—naked or but awkwardly concealed. No
prepossession for the mere antique (for in this case we can imagine no
other prepossession) should induce us to dignify with the sacred name
of Poesy, a series such as this, of elaborate and threadbare
compliments, (threadbare even at the time of their composition)
stitched apparently together, without fancy, without {586}
plausibility, without adaptation of parts—and it is needless to add,
without a jot of imagination.
We have been much delighted with the _Shepherd's Hunting_, by Wither—a
poem partaking, in a strange degree, of the peculiarities of the
Penseroso. Speaking of Poesy he says—
By the murmur of a spring
Or the least boughs rusteling,
By a daisy whose leaves spread
Shut when Tytan goes to bed,
Or a shady bush or tree
She could more infuse in me
Than all Nature's beauties can
In some other wiser man.
By her help I also now
Make this churlish place allow
Something that may sweeten gladness
In the very gall of sadness—
The dull loneness, the black shade
That these hanging vaults have made,
The strange music of the waves
Beating on these hollow caves,
This black den which rocks emboss
Overgrown with eldest moss,
The rude portals that give light
More to terror than delight,
This my chamber of neglect
Walled about with disrespect—
From all these and this dull air
A fit object for despair,
She hath taught me by her might
To draw comfort and delight.
But these verses, however good, do not bear with them much of the
general character of the English antique. Something more of this will
be found in the following lines by Corbet—besides a rich vein of humor
and sarcasm.
Farewell rewards and fairies!
Good housewives now you may say,
For now foul sluts in dairies
Do fare as well as they:
And though they sweep their hearths no less
Than maids were wont to do,
Yet who of late for cleanliness
Finds sixpence in her shoe?
Lament, lament, old Abbies,
The fairies' lost command,
They did but change priests' babies,
But some have changed your land;
And all your children stolen from thence
Are now grown Puritanes,
Who live as changelings ever since
For love of your demaines.
At morning and at evening both
You merry were and glad,
So little care of sleep and sloth
These pretty ladies had:
When Tom came home from labor
Or Ciss to milking rose,
Then merrily went their tabor
And nimbly went their toes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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