The spell of the heart of France: the towns, villages and châteaux about ParisHallays, André
History
The spell of the heart of France: the towns, villages and châteaux about Paris
Hallays, André
France -- Description and travel; France -- History
The design of the alleys at Betz has remained almost the same as it was
in the eighteenth century. But, as the park has in the meantime
belonged to owners who were little interested in preserving its former
appearance, some of the woods have been cut, and places which were
formerly bare are today grown up to copses. Rows of poplars which were
assuredly not foreseen by the landscape gardeners of the Princess of
Monaco grow on the banks of the Grivette. Many views have thus been
modified and many vistas no longer exist. In addition, some of the old
buildings have been destroyed, while only remnants remain of others.
Fortunately, to guide us in our ramble and permit us to reconstruct the
places as they were in the time of the Princess of Monaco, we possess
a very complete description of the gardens. It was drawn up in verse by
Cérutti and published January 1, 1792, under this title: _Les jardins de
Betz, poème accompagné de notes instructives sur les travaux champêtres,
sur les arts, les lois, les révolutions, la noblesse, le clergé, etc...;
fait en 1785 par M. Cérutti et publié en 1792 par M..., éditeur du
"Bréviaire philosophique du feu roi de Prusse_." This work, although in
verse, and deplorable verse, contains a sufficiently exact list of the
buildings of Betz, and the copious commentary in prose which accompanies
the "poem" is sufficiently amusing.... But it will perhaps not be
useless, before accepting Cérutti as a guide, to briefly recall his life
and his writings.
There exists a peremptory and delightful letter of the Marquise de
Créqui about him: "The administrator Cérutti has just finished his
rhetoric: he promised well, twenty years ago. He has not made a step
forward during this time. We see, as a matter of fact, beginnings which
will become only miscarriages. In short, his verses have appeared
prosaic to me and his prose profusely ornamented poverty. Do not be
astonished at his ecstasy in regard to the century: he owes all to it."
Here is the very man: the medal is sharply coined.
Born in Piedmont, Cérutti had entered the Company of Jesus. He taught at
first with success in a college at Lyons. In other times, he would have
remained the good college regent which he was at the beginning of his
life and, as he possessed a certain brilliancy, he would have composed
Latin verses in the manner of Father Rapin. Perhaps he would even
have succeeded in the pulpit, for he had a fine bearing, an amiable
countenance, a pleasing voice, measured gestures and brilliancy of mind.
But he was gifted at the same time with exalted sensibility, and the
century in which he lived seemed to promise everything to sensible men
capable of exhaling all their sensibility in prose and verse. Cérutti
declaimed and rhymed during the whole of his life.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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