The spell of the heart of France: the towns, villages and châteaux about ParisHallays, André
History
The spell of the heart of France: the towns, villages and châteaux about Paris
Hallays, André
France -- Description and travel; France -- History
We are in 1724. A century has elapsed since the day when the proscribed
poet found asylum in a little house built at the extremity of the
pool, and now there remains hardly a remnant of the Chantilly of the
Montmorencies. Le Nôtre and Mansart have been here. Immense regular
gardens, traversed by canals, decorated with statues and fountains, have
replaced the modest garden plots of the Renaissance. The swelling woods
which neighbored the château are transformed to a majestically clipped
park. Of the ancient buildings, the great Condé has allowed only the
little château to remain, and he has arranged the apartments of even
this in a new fashion. For the old manor house which the architects
of the sixteenth century had transformed into a luxurious, elegant and
picturesque residence, he has substituted a veritable palace, with grand
though monotonous façades, flanked with sufficiently disgraceful pepper
boxes. He has built the orangery and the theater, and created a mass of
cascades, basins and fountains which rival Versailles. Henri Jules has
continued the work of his father, built a house for his gentlemen in
place of the farm of Bucan, established a magnificent menagerie
at Vineuil, designed the labyrinth of Sylvie's grove and dispersed
throughout the park a multitude of marbles copied from the antique. Now
the master of Chantilly is the Duc de Bourbon, Monsieur le Duc, Prime
Minister of the King; he also is a great lover of gardens and the
buildings; he transforms the chapel, he demolishes and reconstructs the
three faces of the interior court of the chateau, and he confides to
Jean Aubert the task of finishing the construction of the Great Stables,
commenced by Mansart. [29]
[Illustration: 0369]
Chantilly is then, after Versailles and Marly, the most beautiful of
the residences of France. It is also the theater of the most sumptuous
festivals. M. le Duc there spends royally an immense fortune, which
is still growing from operations in the funds. His mistress, Agnes de
Pléneuf, Marquise de Prie, holds a veritable court there.
[Illustration: 0373]
The King comes to pass two months at Chantilly and, every day, he
is offered "the diversion of stag hunting or wild boar hunting." The
evenings are reserved for the opera, for the comedy and for the dance.
The gazettes of Paris describe with a thousand details the hecatombs of
wild boars, the lansquenet parties and the suppers at which shine the
three sisters of M. le Duc, Mlles, de Charolais, de Clermont and de
Sens. The peddlers offer in the streets the list of expert beauties whom
chance, added by Madame de Prie, has put in the path of the young King,
and for whom the young King has not lusted.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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