The spell of the heart of France: the towns, villages and châteaux about ParisHallays, André
History
The spell of the heart of France: the towns, villages and châteaux about Paris
Hallays, André
France -- Description and travel; France -- History
|WHEN we leave Mantes and follow the valley of the Seine, we leave
behind us the charming town so well named Mantes-la-Jolie. At each turn
of the road the sleeping waters reflect a heaven of blue, and trembling
verdure beneath: we dream of Corot. Through the gaps in the curtain
formed by the poplars of the isles and the river banks, appears the
white and smiling town, rising above its river, sweetly ordered below
the towers of its fine and proud cathedral; we dream of the delicate,
precise and finished grace of those landscapes which form the background
of fifteenth-century miniatures.
Farther on, the aspect and the color of things change completely. Chalky
escarpments close the horizon. Here commences the bluff, the abrupt
bluff, which henceforth will overlook the bank of the Seine all the way
to the channel, and which uninterruptedly will form the bastion of the
Norman coast from Havre to Dieppe. The locality has already a sort of
maritime flavor. On days of tempest, the clouds which flee from the
northwest and rush across the great valley seem to be swept by the wind
of the open sea, the river is covered with little short, foamy waves,
the air has a salty tang; and when Vetheuil, at the entrance of a tiny
ravine, presents its low houses, its lanes tumbling toward the river
bank, the high terrace and the Norman tower of its church, we might
swear it was a fishing village....
This church of Vetheuil, which is said to have been commenced in the
twelfth century, boasts of a fine belfry pierced with high lancet
windows, which was built by Charles le Bel. It was recommenced and
completed in the sixteenth century by the Grappins, architects of
Gisors. This family enriched the Vexin with precious buildings. The
church of Yetheuil is the masterpiece of the most celebrated artist of
the dynasty, Jean Grappin the elder. The Renaissance gave France few
religious edifices more seducing and more harmonious than this. Nowhere
were the new decoration and the classic styles more ingeniously applied
to the transformation of an old church. The façade of Gisors, which
is also by Jean Grappin, seems to be less perfect in its art. Here the
architectural effect is light and finely balanced. Niches, consoles,
dais, balustrades, medallions, are charmingly invented. We still see the
elegance and sobriety of the earliest Renaissance; and yet there already
appear, under the little porch, the H and the crescent. The Grappins had
remained faithful to the traditions of taste and restraint, which were
beginning to be lost by their contemporaries.
Within, there are some pretty statues of earlier days, a fine Flemish
altar screen with scenes from the Passion, and abominable colored
statues of the most modern hideousness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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