The spell of the heart of France: the towns, villages and châteaux about ParisHallays, André
History
The spell of the heart of France: the towns, villages and châteaux about Paris
Hallays, André
France -- Description and travel; France -- History
Built upon the slope of a long range of hills,
Whence the eye may wander far across the neighboring plains.^
The Seine, at the foot of the mountains which are washed by its
waves,
Beholds twenty islets rise from the bosom of its waters,
Which, dividing its flow in diverse manners,
Form twenty rivers from a single stream.
All its banks are covered with wildling willows
And with walnut trees often scourged by the passer-by....
These verses are a little rough, a tiny bit difficult. Lyric quality
and picturesqueness were not the business of Boileau. Like all his
contemporaries--omitting La Fontaine and Sévigné--he neither knew how to
describe a landscape nor to translate its emotion. From this incapacity
it has been assumed that the men and the women of the seventeenth
century were indifferent to the charm of nature.... They were not
pantheists, assuredly; they had neither ecstasies nor tremblings before
the "dramas" of light and the "savage beauties" of the ocean or of the
peaks.... But they understood and felt the grace of a beautiful valley.
Since we have met the rural Boileau upon our way, let us collect his
souvenirs of country residences.
Let us first remark that if his description of Haute-Isle somewhat
resembles a page of pen and ink drawing, we nevertheless find indicated
there all of the particulars by which this landscape enchants us: the
contrast of the rough, wild slope with the wide plain which stretches
beyond the Seine, the grace of the river and its islands, the verdure of
the willows and the walnuts. And Boileau does not forget to show us--by
a somewhat obscure periphrase--the urchin who, as he passes along the
road, brings down the nuts by hurling stones.
[Illustration: 0257]
What does Boileau do when he is in the country? He makes verses
naturally, since his business is to be a poet.
Here, in a valley which answers all my needs,
I buy at little expense solid pleasures:
Sometimes, with book in hand, wandering in the meadows,
_I occupy my mind with useful thoughts;_
Sometimes seeking the end of a line which I have constructed
I find in a nook of the woods the word which had escaped me....
Behold the solid pleasures of a constructor of verses, the friend of
useful reveries. Reporters have recently questioned our men of letters
as to how they "employ their vacations."... They have replied in prose
by confidences quite like those which Boileau addressed in verse to M.
Lamoignon, advocate general.
But at Hautile, Boileau sometimes stopped to dream and rhyme; then,
he "jestingly allured the too eager fish"; or, he "made war on the
inhabitants of the air"; and he tasted, on returning from the chase, the
pleasure of an "agreeable and rustic" repast.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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