Indians of North America -- Iowa; Spirit Lake Massacre, Iowa, 1857
[169] _The Spirit Lake Massacre and Relief Expedition_ in the _Roster
and Record of Iowa Soldiers_, Vol. VI, p. 895; Smith’s _History of
Dickinson County, Iowa_, pp. 73, 74.
[170] _The Spirit Lake Massacre and Relief Expedition_ in the _Roster
and Record of Iowa Soldiers_, Vol. VI, p. 895; Hubbard and Holcombe’s
_Minnesota in Three Centuries_, Vol. III, p. 225; Hughes’s _Causes and
Results of the Inkpaduta Massacre_ in the _Collections of the
Minnesota Historical Society_, Vol. XII, p. 272; Mrs. Sharp’s _History
of the Spirit Lake Massacre_ (1902 edition), pp. 85-89; Carpenter’s
_The Spirit Lake Massacre_ in the _Midland Monthly_, Vol. IV, p. 23.
[171] Hubbard and Holcombe’s _Minnesota in Three Centuries_, Vol. III,
p. 225.
[172] Hubbard and Holcombe’s _Minnesota in Three Centuries_, Vol. III,
p. 226.
[173] Flandrau’s _The Ink-pa-du-ta Massacre of 1857_ in the
_Collections of the Minnesota Historical Society_, Vol. III, pp. 389,
390.
[174] Daniels’s _Reminiscences of Little Crow_ in the _Collections of
the Minnesota Historical Society_, Vol. XII, p. 519; Hubbard and
Holcombe’s _Minnesota in Three Centuries_, Vol. III, p. 237;
Flandrau’s _The Ink-pa-du-ta Massacre of 1857_ in the _Collections of
the Minnesota Historical Society_, Vol. III, p. 390.
CHAPTER XVI
[175] This was the Barnard E. Bee who was later to win fame as a
general of the South during the Civil War. During that conflict, he it
was who fastened the sobriquet of “Stonewall” upon the Confederate
General Thomas E. Jackson in his now famous charge to his men--“For
God’s sake stand, men. Stand like Jackson’s brigade, on your right,
there they stand like a stone wall.” Bee was killed in an attempt to
hold his brigade in line of battle against a murderous fire in the
first battle of Bull Run, July 21, 1861.--Hubbard and Holcombe’s
_Minnesota in Three Centuries_, Vol. III, p. 238; Heitman’s
_Historical Register and Dictionary of the United States Army_, Vol.
I, p. 205.
[176] Hubbard and Holcombe’s _Minnesota in Three Centuries_, Vol. III,
p. 237; Flandrau’s _The Ink-pa-du-ta Massacre of 1857_ in the
_Collections of the Minnesota Historical Society_, Vol. III, p. 390;
report of Captain Barnard E. Bee in _House Executive Documents_, 1st
Session, 35th Congress, Vol. II, Pt. I, p. 350.
[177] Report of Captain Barnard E. Bee in _House Executive Documents_,
1st Session, 35th Congress, Vol. II, Pt. I, No. 2, p. 350.
[178] Flandrau’s _The Ink-pa-du-ta Massacre of 1857_ in the
_Collections of the Minnesota Historical Society_, Vol. III, pp. 390,
391.
[179] Hughes’s _Causes and Results of the Inkpaduta Massacre_ in the
_Collections of the Minnesota Historical Society_, Vol. XII, p. 273;
_House Executive Documents_, 1st Session, 35th Congress, Vol. II, Pt.
I, p. 358.
[180] Flandrau’s _The Ink-pa-du-ta Massacre of 1857_ in the
_Collections of the Minnesota Historical Society_, Vol. III, p. 391.
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