“It strikes me,” replied Mr. Merton, “that Dr. Corning has not well
examined the case. That some of the phenomena may be regarded as
symptoms of insanity, I do not question, but if I understand insanity,
it is a derangement, an access of what properly belongs to one in his
normal state, but not the accession of something preternatural. It may,
in some respects, sharpen the senses, revive the memory, and render the
faculties, or at least some of them, morbidly active; but I have never
understood that it could enable a man to understand and speak a language
which he had never learned, and of which, in the full possession of all
his faculties, he knew not a word. I can easily understand that in
delirium a man may fancy that he is possessed, and act on the conviction
that he is, but I do not understand how delirium alone can enable a man,
however agile, to climb to the ceiling of a church, his back against a
column, with his feet fastened together, and without using his hands or
arms, and to remain by the simple application of his feet to the ceiling
for one half an hour with his head down, carrying on all the time a
close controversy in this very inconvenient position, and finally
dropping upon the pavement without the least injury. Such a delirium
would, to say the least, be very extraordinary, and I suspect the Doctor
has never found a similar delirium amongst any of his numerous patients
who were unquestionably insane. I will venture to say that however
striking the delirium, the thing is absolutely impossible without
superhuman aid.”
“Part of it is hallucination,” replied the Doctor.
“Whose hallucination? The young man’s, or the missionary’s?” asked Mr.
Merton. “Not the missionary’s, for there is no pretence that he was
insane; and not the young man’s, because the question turns not on what
he saw, or fancied, or imagined, but on what another person, the
missionary, saw.”
“Probably the facts are much exaggerated,” replied Dr. Corning. “The
missionary confesses that he was greatly frightened, and being so, he
may, without impeachment of his honesty, have failed to be strictly
accurate as to the details.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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