Belief in the free or voluntary intervention of the Divinity in human
affairs, I had been taught by received science to regard as
superstition. Religion, Christian or Mahometan, Jewish or Pagan,
inasmuch as it always presupposes the supernatural, or the intervention
of God _extra naturam_, or otherwise than in and through the laws of
nature, was superstition. The ministry of angels was superstition. The
assertion of Satanic interposition was, beyond all doubt, superstition.
The facts which had led to the supposition of Divine providence, and of
the ministry of good and evil angels, were, no doubt, real; but ignorant
of the laws of nature, men had misinterpreted them, and assigned them
causes which are unreal. All religion has, I said, its origin in
ignorance, and necessarily recedes as science advances. Hence I felt
that it would be only a proof of my ignorance and superstition to
ascribe the mysterious phenomena to any spiritual or supernatural
agency.
Even after the explanations of Mr. Merton, and after my reason was
silenced, I was unwilling to abandon my prejudices, and accept his
conclusion. What, should I, in this nineteenth century, in this age of
genuine science, which has done so much to roll back the clouds and
dissipate the darkness which enveloped past ages, consent to adopt the
vulgar belief of the sixteenth century, when men were but just escaping
from the thraldom of Romanism—of the thirteenth century, when they were
but just beginning to emerge from barbarism—of the first century, when
still buried in the night of heathenism? My pride of science, my pride
of intellect, revolted at the thought. What ridicule would not be
showered upon me by the wits and free-thinkers of the age, should it be
known, or even suspected!
I hesitated long, for I saw at once, that if I admitted the existence
and influence of Satan, I must go farther, and concede the Christian
mysteries. I must abandon liberal Christianity, deny the supposed
progress of recent times in religious notions, and return to
old-fashioned orthodoxy. Perhaps I should find it necessary to go even
further back than the orthodoxy of my own country. This was no pleasant
thought. To unlearn all I had learned, to regard all my most cherished
convictions as so many delusions, to become in reality as a little
child, and to commence life anew, as Jesus Christ taught we must do, if
we would enter into the kingdom of heaven, was too humiliating to be
contemplated with pleasure even on my dying bed, and when the world was
fast disappearing from my view. What would have been the result of my
internal struggle, if I had been left wholly to myself, I will not
pretend to say. But I was not so left. Mr. Merton was with me almost
daily, and seemed always to read my thoughts before I expressed them,
and to comprehend my difficulties.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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