“I think I can understand that,” I remarked, “and I think also I can see
in it a manifestation of Divine love. God, in permitting these vexations
against the wicked, manifests his justice; but in permitting them
against the good, he manifests his love, and turns the malice of Satan
against himself. What Satan intends shall work our ruin, by the grace of
God is made to work our higher perfection; and thus God overcomes Satan
by educing good from evil.”
“Undoubtedly,” added Mr. Merton, “God often permits Satan to afflict the
faithful, to prove them,—sometimes to humble them, to chastise their
spiritual pride, and to become their occasion of rising to a purer and
loftier virtue; and in such cases we may say he educes good from evil,
and makes the malice of Satan redound to his own glory. In the cases
where he permits Satan to harass by way of penalty, he equally makes the
Satanic malice redound to his glory, for God’s glory is no less
interested, so to speak, in justice than in love. There is no
discrepancy between the Divine attributes; and the manifestation of his
justice is no less essential to his glory, or the good of his creatures,
than the manifestation of his love or mercy. The beginning of love is
the love of justice, equity, right.”
“But be that as it may,” said Jack, “I have heard it contended by
theologians that Satan has been bound since the coming of Christ, and
has no longer any power, since Christ triumphed over him on the cross,
to besiege or to possess men, as it is supposed he had before.”
“I am not answerable,” replied Mr. Merton, “for what you may have heard
theologians maintain. I concede that our Lord, on his part, triumphed
over Satan on the cross; I also concede, that since the coming of our
Lord, and the spread of Christianity, the power of Satan has been
greatly curtailed; but I know no authority for saying that he does not
continue to go about ‘as a roaring lion, seeking whom he may devour,’ or
that he has not power still to besiege men, and literally take
possession of them. The Church, whether Catholic or Protestant, has a
form of exorcism, and continues to practise it. The faithful are daily
winning victories over him, and if God gives them the grace of
perseverance, they will finally overcome him, and obtain a triumph; but
their warfare with him ceases not so long as they remain in the flesh.
Satan, it is true, has no power to harm us against our deliberate
consent, and it is far easier to resist him now, than it was before our
Lord died on the cross, because grace is more abundant; but still he may
besiege and actually possess the holiest of men, the most devoted
followers of the Lord, at least so far as it is given to men to judge.
He cannot harm us without our own fault; but he may vex, afflict, even
possess us, without any blame on our part, as a man may become sick, or
even insane, without any fault of his own.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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