The spiritual exercises of St. Ignatius : $b adapted to an eight days retreat and six triduums in preparation for the semi-annual renovation of the vows, all for the use of Jesuits onlyCoppens, Charles
Religion
The spiritual exercises of St. Ignatius : $b adapted to an eight days retreat and six triduums in preparation for the semi-annual renovation of the vows, all for the use of Jesuits only
This spirit of generosity, so characteristic of St. Ignatius, is clearly
manifested in the Constitutions which he drew up for the guidance and
the government of his Society. The whole spirit of his institute is a
spirit of generous devotion to the service of God and the good of men.
For instance, he wants his followers to be so little attached to their
country, or to any place whatever, that they shall be willing to go and
live in any part of the world where there is hope of God’s greater
service and the help of souls. They must leave father and mother,
sisters and brothers and whatsoever they had in the world. They must so
far resign their right to a good name as to allow all their errors and
defects to be manifested to their superiors. They are even urged to wish
to suffer reproaches, slanders and injuries, and to be treated and
accounted as fools, so as to resemble Jesus Christ, and in all things to
seek their greater abnegation and continual mortification. In the
exercise of low and mean offices they must be willing to be employed in
such as are more abhorrent to nature.
Certainly all these rules and practices suppose an uncommon degree of
generosity. And yet the Saint insists on them, and urges his followers
to labor constantly that no point of perfection which by God’s grace
they can attain in the perfect observance of his Constitutions, be
omitted by them. In all things they are to seek God, casting off, as
much as is possible, the love of creatures, that they may set all their
affections on the Creator.
As to the general spirit of his Society, it is hard to conceive how this
could be more generous than it actually is; and no less generosity is
seen when the rules descend to practical details. Consider, for
instance, the strict interpretation they put on the understanding of the
religious vows. They make poverty a total privation of the right to
dispose of anything at one’s will or discretion, neither allowing one to
give nor to receive, to lend nor to borrow any object whatever without
permission of the superior.
For the measure and the pattern of the vow of chastity nothing less is
proposed than the purity of the blessed Angels in Heaven. To protect
this virtue a Jesuit has to submit himself all the days of his life to
such careful surveillance as solicitous parents exercise over their
daughters, who are not allowed to go outside the house without
permission, nor, as far as circumstances allow, without the attendance
of a discreet companion.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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