The Sporting Dictionary and Rural Repository, Volume 2 (of 2): Of General Information upon Every Subject Appertaining to the Sports of the FieldTaplin, William
Science
The Sporting Dictionary and Rural Repository, Volume 2 (of 2): Of General Information upon Every Subject Appertaining to the Sports of the Field
Taplin, William
Hunting -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Dictionaries
If the body is greatly distended, having the same symptoms, it is then
called the flatulent cholic, and proceeds from the confined collection
and retention of _wind_; to the immediate relief of which, flank and
belly rubbing by two good strong men (one on each side) will greatly
contribute. Constantly striding, and endeavouring to stale without
success, denotes defect in the sphincter or neck of the bladder:
discharging the urine by dribblings, in small quantities, and often, may
be considered some injury sustained in the KIDNIES, particularly if the
urine is in any degree tinged with blood. Glandular tumefactions under
the jaws, with a soreness of the throat, if the horse is young, may be
supposed an attack of the strangles; if an aged horse, who is known to
have had _that_ disorder, GLANDERS may probably ensue. A dry parched
tongue, wrinkled at the sides with constant heat, is a palpable proof of
fever; a raw and fleshy smell from the same, confirms it: a putrid fœtid
smell from the nostrils, attended with a slimy discharge, equally
glutinous and offensive, denotes a consumption of the lungs. A horse
constantly dejected, with a gradually declining appetite, and
inattention to those about him, bearing his head constantly to his right
side, may be suspected of an inflammation of, or a tumefaction in, the
LIVER, affording an additional and strongly corroborating symptom, if
there is a palpable _yellowness_ upon the original white of the eyes.
This latter is also a distinguishing trait of jaundice.
Horses, when first attacked with fever, or an inflammation of the lungs,
are observed to have alternate fits of _shivering_ for the first two or
three hours. Although a horse's coat may be _rough_ and _hollow_ from a
cold stable, neglect, and ill looking after, it is sometimes a proof
that all is not right _within_. If a horse is observed to strike his
foot petulantly, and repeatedly, against his belly, threatenings of
CHOLIC may be apprehended: but if at the same time he frisks his tail,
and draws it in close to his quarters, irritation in the rectum is the
cause; and the pain in the body, and itching at the anus, are produced
by WORMS. In addition to the signs of disease, a few words may be
applicable upon the signs of health; and although the horse's VIGOUR,
STRENGTH, and SPIRITS, will, upon nearly all occasions, unerringly
demonstrate this, yet some few shades of instruction and precaution may
be acquired from a little attention to the secretions of, and discharges
from, the body.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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