The Sporting Dictionary and Rural Repository, Volume 2 (of 2): Of General Information upon Every Subject Appertaining to the Sports of the FieldTaplin, William
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The Sporting Dictionary and Rural Repository, Volume 2 (of 2): Of General Information upon Every Subject Appertaining to the Sports of the Field
Taplin, William
Hunting -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Dictionaries
STAG-EVIL—is a disorder of the most distressing kind, to which horses of
the draught kind are more particularly subject: it partakes of the
paralytic stroke and spasmodic affection, coming on suddenly, without
the least previous indication of approaching disease. The muscles become
so instantaneously contracted, that the head is raised to its utmost
heigth, the jaws are fixed, the neck stiff and immoveable, the eyes are
turned upwards, leaving only the whites to be seen; the palpitations of
the heart are exceedingly violent, and the laborious heavings of the
flank incessant. This disorder, difficult as it is in its cause to
define, is always more or less dangerous, in proportion to the mildness
or severity of the attack. If it proceeds from a profuse flux of _blood_
to the BRAIN, in consequence of too great and powerful exertions,
plentiful bleeding, and nervous stimulants, will be the most expeditious
and likely means to relieve.
When its symptoms are so exceedingly severe and alarming, that the jaws
are locked, and no medicines can be administered by the MOUTH, recourse
must be had to _collateral_ aids. Strong hot fomentations, with a
decoction from the most fragrant aromatic garden herbs, under the
_jaws_, behind the _ears_, and both sides the _throat_, followed by
fumigations from _myrrh_, _ammoniacum_, and _assafœtida_, grossly
powdered, and sprinkled upon a hot iron, or fire-shovel, held below the
_nostrils_; glysters of gruel, in which _valerian root_ has been boiled,
and _assafœtida_ dissolved, with an addition of _liquid laudanum_ and
_olive oil_ to each, and repeatedly frequently; are the only means,
properly persevered in, that can afford any hope or expectation of
success. These exertions are in general too much trouble for the lower
order of the Veterinary tribe, who fly to their _favourite_ and
_contemptible_ introduction of a ROWEL, many hours before which can
become productive in its effect, death closes the scene, and relieves
the subject from its accumulated misery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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