The Sporting Dictionary and Rural Repository, Volume 2 (of 2): Of General Information upon Every Subject Appertaining to the Sports of the FieldTaplin, William
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The Sporting Dictionary and Rural Repository, Volume 2 (of 2): Of General Information upon Every Subject Appertaining to the Sports of the Field
Taplin, William
Hunting -- Dictionaries; Sports -- Dictionaries
"The sportsmen went on each side the river, beating the banks and sedges
with the dogs; if there was an otter in that quarter, his _seal_ was
soon traced upon the mud, as the water, wherever it would admit of it,
was lowered as much as possible, to expose the hollow banks, reed-beds
and stubs that might otherwise shelter him: each hunter had a spear to
attack the otter when he _vented_, or came to the surface of the water
to breathe. If an otter was not soon found by the river-side, it was
imagined he was gone to _couch_ more inland, and was sought for
accordingly; (for sometimes they will feed a considerable distance from
their place of rest, choosing rather to go up than down the stream.) If
the hounds found an otter, the sportsman viewed his track in the mud, to
find which way he had taken. The spears were used in aid of the dogs.
When an otter is wounded, he makes directly to land, where he maintains
an obstinate defence: he bites severely, and does not readily quit his
hold: when he seizes the dogs in the water, he always dives with, and
carries them far below the surface: an old one will never give up while
he has life; and it is observable, that the _male_ otter never makes any
complaint when seized by the dogs, or transfixed with a spear; but the
pregnant females emit a very shrill squeal." This sport, as it is called
by those who profess themselves its admirers, is still continued in many
remote, fenny, and watery districts; but in general is principally
confined to those parts where, from local circumstances, the other more
noble and exhilarating distinctions of the chase cannot be enjoyed.
OVER-DONE.—A horse is said to be over-done, when both his FRAME and
SPIRITS are so exhausted with fatigue and excessive labour, that he
sinks down in his stall almost immediately after reaching the stable;
where he extends himself at every extremity, giving evident proof of the
struggles nature has to encounter, by the bodily disquietude under which
he continues distressed for many _hours_, and sometimes DAYS, before he
becomes perfectly recovered. When a horse is reduced to this state, by a
too long continuance at slow or steady work, no doubt of recovery need
be entertained with a few days nursing; but if it has been occasioned by
a continued and persevering speed with hounds, and a long journey home,
danger may be apprehended: instances are infinite, where internal
inflammations have arisen, by which existence has soon been destroyed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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