The Squirrel Hunters of Ohio; or, Glimpses of Pioneer LifeJones, N. E. (Nelson Edward)
History
The Squirrel Hunters of Ohio; or, Glimpses of Pioneer Life
Jones, N. E. (Nelson Edward)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Ohio; Ohio -- History -- 1787-1865; Ohio -- Social life and customs
The quail, another valuable game bird, has, until within a few years,
been an abundant, permanent resident of the state. It is scarcely
necessary to say a word in his praise, for Bob White is a smart little
fellow, an early riser, and worth millions to agricultural interests
while living, and unequaled on toast when dead.
At the date of the first settlements in the territory the bird was
undoubtedly very retired, as well as few in number. The extensive and
dense forests, covering almost the entire country, made it ill adapted
to his nature; and those which were enabled to perpetuate existence
occupied some of the limited open tracts of land found here and there
over the country. Bob White is really a bird of civilization. He
flourishes most near the abodes of man. The cultivation of the soil and
settlement of the country increases his numbers. In support of these
conclusions we will here refer to the fact contained in a statement
made by a gentleman who, with family, settled in Ohio in the spring
of 1798, and located on the border of a small prairie--seemingly a
favorable situation for the bird. He resided several years in that
locality, raising wheat, corn, and other kinds of produce, without
hearing the voice of the quail. He had about abandoned the anticipation
of quail shooting, and questioned if it would ever be recognized as a
sport in Ohio.
One day in early summer of 1802 he thought he heard the recognized
though suppressed sound, “Bob White.” Somewhat doubting the sense of
hearing, he immediately made observations and procured additional
evidence--that of sight. Yes, he actually heard and saw the bird for
the first time in Ohio. Elated with the good news, he proceeded to the
cabin and told his discovery with so much excitement and enthusiasm
that it created a laugh at his expense. He excused his manner, however,
by saying, “It was sufficient to excite any one to know that a
highly-esteemed and familiar friend had found the way through such an
interminable wilderness, and announced his arrival in that modest and
meaning way, ‘Bob White.’” Since then he has been known as a permanent
resident.
The greater portion of the year the old birds, with the family
increase, remain in coveys. In early spring this general attachment is
broken up by pairing, each pair selecting a locality, where they remain
during the breeding season. When mating and selection of locality
has taken place, it is known by the demonstration of the male, who
gives the whole neighborhood due notice of his domestic intentions by
frequent repetitions of his cheerful and well-known notes, “Bob White!
Bob White!”
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