The Squirrel Hunters of Ohio; or, Glimpses of Pioneer LifeJones, N. E. (Nelson Edward)
History
The Squirrel Hunters of Ohio; or, Glimpses of Pioneer Life
Jones, N. E. (Nelson Edward)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Ohio; Ohio -- History -- 1787-1865; Ohio -- Social life and customs
As the country became partially settled and the larger game supply
diminished by unseasonable killing, clubs of squirrel hunters organized
and laws wore enacted protecting beasts and birds with a close season.
The good, the social and intelligent, became members for what there
was in it. These clubs entertained no secrets, and did not pattern
after any of the ancient orders with which the United States appear
overblessed, nor were they given to boasting of their pedigrees. No
one ever claimed King Solomon was “the father and founder,” although
he might have been; and members were satisfied and sanguine that Mr.
Nimrod, the mighty hunter, for a _saint_, was in morals as good as any
of them.
These clubs had also many improvements over ordinary societies. A
candidate for membership was not obliged to ride a goat to get in,
nor with bandaged eyes go down into a dangerous pit to search for
the tables of stone that Moses brought home the ten commandments on.
Neither had the clubs any use for a catechism of secret signs to let
the brethren know when a member had been guilty of something unwelcome
to society, and needed assistance. They were all Squirrel Hunters,
and members recognized each other by the absence of society pins and
want of superlative adjectives at the front end of their names. The
only thing recorded in which these clubs resembled any other order or
society was in having a great many glorious banquets. They cultivated
the social and democratic principles, owing allegiance nowhere, to
no one or any thing, but the government and country covered by the
American flag.
The objects of these clubs were the study of natural history and to
secure and enforce all laws for the preservation of game beasts and
birds, as well as the summer songsters that give life and happiness to
forest and field.
These clubs labored hard to enforce legislative enactments against
pot-hunting and thoughtless destruction of birds, but found it more
difficult to capture the violator and public opinion than to subdue
British and Indians or frighten an army. People generally had embraced
the idea that birds, beasts and trees could never become seriously
decimated, and it was useless to offer them protection, which made it
troublesome to obtain a verdict against offenders by either judge or
jury. The motives of such prosecutions were generally misconstrued, or
plaintiffs made subjects of sport or ridicule.
The following is taken from the records and proceedings of one of the
earliest organized and most worthy game clubs in Ohio. It appears the
offender was a lawyer, who enjoyed fine grounds and an elegant garden,
and amused himself shooting little birds that came to share his bounty,
or obtain a pittance by way of interest for the good they had by nature
rendered. The club gave the lawyer notice and request to desist such
cruelty, or it might become necessary to call the attention of the
officers of the law to the matter.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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