The Squirrel Hunters of Ohio; or, Glimpses of Pioneer LifeJones, N. E. (Nelson Edward)
History
The Squirrel Hunters of Ohio; or, Glimpses of Pioneer Life
Jones, N. E. (Nelson Edward)
Frontier and pioneer life -- Ohio; Ohio -- History -- 1787-1865; Ohio -- Social life and customs
The selfishness that exterminated the buffalo--“_might makes
right_”--runs through the veins of the white man. In the same report to
the Secretary of War in which Mr. Stevens calls attention of settlers
to “many pleasant valleys” that are occupied by “friendly Indians--in
some instances described with log houses, cultivated fields, barns,
flocks and herds, mills and churches, with good morals and observance
of the Sabbath day--that many tribes live in a rich and inviting
country, and are wealthy in horses, cattle, and hogs.” He closes by
saying: “Laws should be passed for the extinguishment of the Indian
title. Posts are recommended with half regiments of mounted men, with a
battery of horse artillery, and one of mountain howitzers; that all the
Indians west of the mountains ‘should be placed in reservation,’ and
the country opened to settlement.”
It is stated that with a small distribution of presents and “prudence,
judgment, and _display of a small military force_, no difficulty will
be experienced in accomplishing these arrangements so essential to the
construction of the road.” And it does not appear that the government
protected the rights of those in possession of the “fertile valleys”
any more than it did the game it knew gave support to the people
inhabiting the country. If the same careless indifference and love of
greed that wantonly destroyed the game beasts which existed upon the
vast unoccupied domain west of the Mississippi had in like manner
forestalled the settlement of the “North-west Territory” by killing all
the game, population and civilization would have been suspended if not
made improbable within the past century.
The area of Ohio was well supplied with a variety of the most
attractive game, fed and marked by Nature as her own, free for
all--which made the early settlements contented, independent, and
observing. No means of education gives the mind so much satisfaction
and confidence in truth and reality as the study of the object lessons
received while living in a garden of Nature, an invited guest.
“All self-educated persons,” says Doctor Newman, “are likely to
have more thought, more mind, more philosophy, than those who are
forced to load their minds with a score of subjects against an
examination--who have too much on their hands to indulge in thinking
or investigation.... Much better is it for the active and thoughtful
intellect ... to eschew the college and university altogether than to
submit to a drudgery so ignoble, a mockery so contumelious.
“How much more profitable for the independent mind after the rudiments
of education to pursue the train of thought which his mother-wit
suggests! How much healthier to wander in the fields, and there with
the exiled prince to find
‘Tongues in trees, books in running brooks.’
How much more genuine an education is that of the poor boy in the poem--
‘As the village school and books a few supplied,’
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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