Licences for the sale of tobacco were as much sought for under the old monarchy as they are now. The greatest people begged for them for their creatures. I find that some were given on the recommendation of great ladies, and one at the request of some archbishops. Note (XXVIII.)--Page 62, line 22. The extinction of all local public life surpassed all power of belief. One of the roads from Maine into Normandy was impracticable. Who do our readers imagine requested to have it repaired? the _généralité_ of Touraine, which it traversed? the provinces of Normandy or Maine, so deeply interested in the cattle trade which followed this road? or even some particular canton especially inconvenienced by its impassable condition? The _généralité_, the provinces, and the cantons had no voice in the matter. The dealers who travelled on this road and stuck fast in the ruts were obliged to call the attention of the Central Government to its state, and to write to Paris to the Comptroller-General for assistance. Note (XXIX.)--Page 69, line 8. MORE OR LESS IMPORTANCE OF THE SEIGNORIAL DUES OR RENT-CHARGES, ACCORDING TO THE PROVINCE. Turgot says in his works, ‘I ought to point out the fact that these dues are far more important in most of the rich provinces, such as Normandy, Picardy, and the environs of Paris. In the last named the chief wealth consists in the actual produce of the land, which is held in large farms, from which the owners derive heavy rents. The payments in respect of the lord’s rights, in the case even of the largest estates, form but an inconsiderable part of the income arising from these properties, and such payments are little more than nominal. In the poorer provinces, where cultivation is managed on different principles, the lords and nobles have scarcely any land in their own hands; properties, which are extremely divided, are charged with heavy corn-rents, for payment of which all the co-tenants are jointly and severally liable. These rents, in many instances, absorb the bulk of the produce, and the lord’s income is almost entirely derived from them. Note (XXX.)--Page 74, line 34. INFLUENCE OF SELF-GOVERNMENT UNFAVOURABLE TO CASTE. The unimportant labours of the agricultural societies of the eighteenth century show the adverse influence which the common discussion of general interests exercised on _caste_. Though the meetings of these societies date from thirty years before the Revolution, when the _ancien régime_ was still in full force, and though they dealt with theories only--by the very fact of their discussions turning on questions in which the different classes of society felt themselves interested, and, therefore, took common part in--we may at once perceive how they brought men together, and how by means of them--limited as they were to conversations on agriculture--ideas of reasonable reform spread alike among the privileged and unprivileged classes.