The Stately Homes of EnglandJewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
History
The Stately Homes of England
Jewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
Historic buildings -- England
the impaled arms themselves, but the blended supporters and motto, of
Cavendish and Bruce. In this room are also preserved the coronation
chairs and foot-stools of George III., and Queen Charlotte, and of
William IV. and Queen Adelaide; and a wardrobe which is said, whether
correctly or not, to have belonged to Louis XVI.
The STATE MUSIC-ROOM, like the others, contains some exquisite
wood-carving. Over one doorway are flowers, fruit, wreaths, wings, &c.,
and a ribbon with the family motto “CAVENDO TVTVS;” over the other,
flowers, fruit, and cornucopia; and over the chimney-piece are heads,
festoons, flowers, fruit, corn, foliage, &c., all true to nature.
Over the central door is a group of musical instruments, and in the
centre of the frieze is a garter and monogram. The walls are hung with
embossed leather, richly gilt and heightened with blue, and the frieze
has the medallion heads, crest, and monogram of the late Duke, as in
the apartment just described. The ceiling is splendidly painted with
mythological subjects, and several interesting pictures, busts, and
other objects, are arranged in the room. One of the features of this
apartment remains to be noticed. It is a curious piece of deceptive
painting on one of the double doors leading to the gallery—a fiddle
painted so cleverly on the door itself as to have, in the subdued light
of the half-closed door, all the appearance of the instrument itself
hanging upon a peg. The tradition of Chatsworth is, that this matchless
piece of painting was done by Verrio to deceive Gibbons, who, in his
carvings, had deceived others by his close imitation of nature.
The STATE DRAWING-ROOM has its walls hung with tapestry from
Raffaelle’s cartoons, and its carved ceiling is splendidly painted
with mythological and allegorical subjects, in the same manner as the
rest of this suite of rooms. The carving over one of the doors is a
military trophy, consisting of swords, drum, battle-axes, shield,
helmet, with dragon crest, foliage, &c.; and over the other, military
music and foliage. Above the chimney-piece, around an oval in which is
a portrait of the first Duke, are Cupids, trophies, shells, foliage,
masks, helmets, arms, &c., and an owl; beneath these are two carved
banners with the Cavendish arms, tied together with a snake (the family
crest). Among the furniture and adornments of this room are some fine
examples of china and earthenware, and a remarkably large malachite
table.
[Illustration: _The State Drawing-room._]
The STATE DINING-ROOM, which forms the south-east angle of the
building, is a splendid apartment, the ceiling of which, by Verrio, is
of the most masterly conception, and represents, among an assemblage of
gods and goddesses, the Fates cutting the thread of life, &c., and on
one side of the coving is a monogram of the letter D.
[Illustration: _The State Dining-room._]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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