The Stately Homes of EnglandJewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
History
The Stately Homes of England
Jewitt, Llewellynn Frederick William
Historic buildings -- England
In one of these arched niches is sculptured the suit of armour, with
helmet, gauntlets, &c.—hung in the niche in natural form, but without
the body—of Henry Cavendish, of Tutbury, eldest son of Sir William
Cavendish, of Chatsworth, by his wife, who afterwards became the
celebrated Countess of Shrewsbury; in the other, in same manner, are
sculptured the earl’s empty coronet, robes of state, and sword, the
body being gone, of the first Earl of Devonshire, who was the second
son of the same Sir William Cavendish and the Countess of Shrewsbury.
In front stands an altar-tomb, on which rest the effigies of these
two brothers; that of the eldest (Henry Cavendish) represented as a
skeleton, and the other (William Cavendish, first Earl of Devonshire)
wrapped in a winding sheet, the heads being placed at opposite ends.
Over these effigies is a slab of marble, supported upon eight marble
pillars.
[Illustration: _Tomb of the Sixth Duke of Devonshire._]
In the churchyard are many interesting inscriptions, which the visitor
may well while away an hour or two in examining. Here, in a grassy
enclosure at the top of the churchyard, too, lies the “good duke,”
under a plain and simple coped tomb, with a foliated cross, and this
simple inscription on its south side:—
“William Spencer Cavendish,
Sixth Duke of Devonshire.
Born May 21, 1790. Died January 18, 1858.”
Near this, on a coped tomb, with a plain cross standing at the head,
is the following inscription to the mother of the present Duke of
Devonshire:—
“In the Faith and Peace of Christ, Here Resteth all that was Mortal of
Louisa Cavendish, Daughter of Cornelius, First Lord Lismore, widow of
William Cavendish, Eldest Son of George Henry Augustus, First Earl of
Burlington, and Mother of William, Seventh Duke of Devonshire. Born
August 5th, 1779. Died April 17th, 1863.
“‘As in Adam all die, even so in Christ shall all be made alive.’—1
Cor. xv. 22.”
And another is thus inscribed:—
“Henry George Cavendish. Born May 24, 1836. Died November 9, 1865.”
In the churchyard is the heavy tomb of Sir Joseph Paxton, sometime head
gardener at Chatsworth; it bears the following inscriptions:—
“In memory of Sir Joseph Paxton, born at Milton Bryant, Bedfordshire,
August IIIrd, MDCCCIII., died at Rockhills, Sydenham, June VIIIth,
MDCCCLXV., aged LXI. years.
“In memory of Laura, the lamented daughter of Sir Joseph and Lady
Paxton, who departed this life, January VIIIth, MDCCCLV., aged XVI.
years. ‘Her sun is gone down while it was yet day.’—Jer. xv. 9.
“In Memory of William, Son of Sir Joseph and Lady Paxton, who departed
this life Dec. XVIth, MDCCCXXXV., aged VII. years. ‘He shall gather
the lambs with his arm, and carry them in his bosom.’—Isaiah xl. 2.”
Among the other inscriptions, the following are particularly worth
noticing:—
“Of Stature Great,
Of Mind most Just,
Here lies Will Grumbold
In the Dust.
Who died 25 May, 1690.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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