The steps of life: further essays on happinessHilty, Karl
Philosophy
The steps of life: further essays on happiness
Hilty, Karl
Conduct of life; Happiness
Besides, Christianity undoubtedly contains an element of alienation
from the world, an element that can not be so suitable for the
education of a young human being still intent upon the growth of all
his intellectual faculties, as it is for the self-training that comes
later. Indeed, one may go so far as to say that physical well-being
(though by no means the highest form of feeling nor the highest
destiny), and a certain human impulse to self-exaltation (which later
finds its limit in the true humility of Christianity) are natural and
even necessary to the growth of youth, and for this very reason the
classical examples and ideals (and those of the Old Testament also, of
course) fit in better with this period than do those of the Christian
era. Only, the classical education must be adapted to the circumstances
of the pupils’ environment, or this environment must itself be able
to be elevated at the same time, or it will often make the pupils
discontented with their lot. Indeed, it is even as Flattich rightly
pointed out of old in the naïve words, “Youth must have its time of
raging, though not wickedly so;” and for those who do not have this
period in youth, it often comes afterward, only worse and more secretly.
When education has planted in the young human being a disposition
inclined toward the ideal, and has begotten in him an aversion to
all that is vulgar, together with some good life-habits, then it has
performed its most important duty. At present, indeed, it wants to do
more than this, but in reality it accomplishes less.
Two things must be made particularly clear to the young man at the
conclusion of the first life-period: in the first place, within the
limits of natural laws men attain to everything, so to speak, that
they earnestly desire. Only, they must begin at the right time, must
proceed in the right order, and must above all things not chase two
hares at once. To become rich, renowned, learned, or virtuous, there
is need in every case of a single-minded and orderly struggle that
suffers no competition of some rival purpose. One must therefore know
what one wants to be, and choose the right thing as early as possible.
Then “the man grows, of himself, along with his greater aims.” Without
these, he is vainly tempted to seek his development in the artificial
forcing-beds of education.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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