We care nothing about happy or unhappy endings. Of course when the only
thing a writer really has to offer you as a reward for reading a lot of
pages is a peculiarly lugubrious finish we decline to be enthusiastic.
But there are many stories which are far better for having sad endings.
And if we think so we are confident that the public, which is also
human, thinks so too. But there is one thing we have strong convictions
about; namely, length. Ten years ago five thousand words was a good
length for a short story. Since that time, unhappily, writers have
become so proficient on the typewriter, that they pour out eight, ten
and twelve thousand words without being able to stop. In most cases
this is utterly unnecessary and spoils the performance for any purpose
except filling space, or encouraging a siesta on the part of the
reader. Conditions of magazine publication have encouraged authors to
write at length instead of compressing and intensifying their work.
We do not hold with this school. For the _Metropolitan_ we want short
stories--the shorter the better, provided everything is put in that
should be. No master of the short story has made a practice of writing
the long, ungainly things which are commonly produced nowadays. Poe
didn’t. Maupassant didn’t. O. Henry and Kipling didn’t. It is not
to the point to argue that all of these men wrote at times lengthy
tales; when they did there was some excuse for it; but their finest
work was always short. When we begin to receive in our office a flood
of manuscripts ranging from two to five thousand words, then we shall
think a new inspiration has come to the great benefit of the whole
writing profession.
In this connection note the work of Booth Tarkington. The best short
stories we have ever published came from his pen and they filled no
more than from fifteen to twenty pages of typewritten paper. There is
a man who builds up a short story piece by piece, every word, every
sentence counts. And this reminds us to say that the William Sylvanus
Baxter stories may not be supposed to fall quite in the circle which we
drew a little way above to mark our special _Metropolitan_ field. But
they do. Intense reality may quite as readily, though by no means so
easily, appear in the form of humor as along lines of emotional stress.
Moreover, the great humanity and genius of Booth Tarkington place him
beyond the need of classification of any sort. He is a great writer in
any style he chooses, and for example of another style of his writing
we refer to “The Magnificent Ambersons,” that pointed and tragic novel
of real life which appeared as a serial in the _Metropolitan_.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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