And, in fact, as soon as it had recovered from its misadventure, the
epeira renewed the broken threads with delicate dexterity. The darning
finished, the damage could hardly be detected. The spider now takes its
place in the center of the network: the right moment for the chase has
come, apparently, and it is advisable for it to pounce upon the game as
quickly as possible, to avoid other misadventures. It spreads its eight
feet in a circle, to receive the slightest movement that may come at any
point of the web, and it waits, completely motionless.
The dragon-flies continue their evolutions. Not one is caught: the
recent alarm has rendered them circumspect; they fly around the web to
pass beyond it. Oh! oh! what is that coming so giddily and striking its
head against the network? It is a little bumble-bee, all velvety and
black, with a red stomach. It is caught. The epeira runs. But the
captive is vigorous and formidable; perhaps it has a sting. The spider
mistrusts it. It draws a thread from its spinneret and passes it quickly
over the bee. A second silk string, a third, a fourth, soon subdue the
captive’s desperate efforts. Here is the bee strangled but still full of
life, and menacing. To seize it in that state would be great imprudence:
the epeira’s life would be at stake. What must be done so as to leave
nothing to fear from this dangerous prey? The spider possesses, folded
under its head, two sharp-pointed fangs, which let flow a little drop of
poison through a hole in their extremities. That is its hunting weapon.
The epeira approaches cautiously, opens its fangs, stings the bee, and
immediately moves aside. In the twinkling of an eye it is all over. The
poison acts instantly: the bee trembles, its legs stiffen, it is dead.
The spider carries it off to its silken chamber to suck it at leisure.
When nothing but the skin is left, the spider will throw the remains of
the bee far from its domicile, so as not to soil its web with a corpse
that might frighten other game.
“It was done so quickly,” complained Jules, “I did not see the spider’s
poisonous fangs. If we were to wait a little longer, another bumble-bee
might perhaps come and then I should see it better.”
“It is not necessary to wait,” replied Uncle Paul. “If we proceed
skilfully we can make the spider recommence its hunting manœuvers. All
of you look attentively.”
Uncle Paul searched among the field flowers for a moment and caught a
large fly; then, holding it by one wing, put it near the web. The
insect, beating about, gets entangled in the threads. The web shakes,
the spider leaves its bee and runs, delighted with the fortunate chance
that brings him prey again so quickly. The same manœuvers begin again.
The fly is first strangled; the epeira opens its pointed fangs, stings
the fly a little, and all is over. The victim trembles, stretches itself
out, and ceases to move.
“Ah! that time I saw it,” said Jules, satisfied at last.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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