The story of a border city during the Civil WarAnderson, Galusha
History
The story of a border city during the Civil War
Anderson, Galusha
Missouri -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865; Saint Louis (Mo.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
The divisive work, which we are endeavoring to set forth, went on
through almost the whole period of the war. As late as January 9th,
1862, it appeared in the Chamber of Commerce. A number of Union business
men applied for membership. The secession members of the Chamber were
bitterly opposed to their admission, and by the ballots which they
controlled secured their defeat. This insulting and unbusiness-like act
split the Chamber of Commerce in twain. The Union members withdrew and
established the Union Chamber of Commerce. Thus at the very centre of
trade in our city corrupt politics overruled legitimate business. For a
time the eternal laws of exchange gave place to scheming policies of
secession. In that border city, men who did not believe in the Union and
in free labor refused for awhile even to barter with those who did.
Every human association seemed to be rent asunder. But this unjust and
short-sighted action of the secessionists in the Chamber of Commerce
stirred up much bad feeling throughout the city. It was vehemently
denounced. Very few outside the extreme disunionists rose up to defend
it. It was folly so unmitigated that it soon reacted on its authors;
what they attempted to make a stronghold of secession soon ceased even
to exist, and the Union Chamber of Commerce remained without a rival;
and there every worthy business man was welcomed irrespective of his
political opinions.
But notable events, in swift succession, were now casting new light on
the problems over which armed hosts were contending and for the solution
of which they were freely pouring out their blood. The views of
receptive souls were rapidly becoming broader and more national. Some
original secessionists under the increasing illumination joined the
Unionists, and did it at great personal self-sacrifice. Their Southern
friends looked upon them as traitors to the Southern Confederacy, and
scorned them. They cut them on the street; they socially ostracized
them. It required great moral courage in one born and bred in the South,
to become, in that border city, an out and out, patriotic nationalist.
But no inconsiderable number were equal to the demand. For the sake of
an undivided country they gave up tender social relations and the
amenities of life and boldly proclaimed their change of heart.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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