The story of a border city during the Civil WarAnderson, Galusha
History
The story of a border city during the Civil War
Anderson, Galusha
Missouri -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865; Saint Louis (Mo.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
In view of threatened attacks on the Arsenal, Lyon urged Hagner to
fortify it. He refused. He then urged him to arm the Home Guards; this
he regarded as illegal, and from his point of view justly decided
against it. Not that Lyon was lawless, but his reasoning was, a law that
was made to preserve the Republic must not be obeyed when such obedience
would destroy the Republic. In such a case obedience to the letter of
the law would be disobedience to its spirit. He held that the commandant
at the Arsenal was bound to defend it at all hazards, and by all means
within his reach, since on the holding of it depended the political
destiny of Missouri. Nothing must stand in the way of securing an end so
transcendently important. Laws good and wholesome in the “weak piping
time of peace,” for the highest public good may be held in abeyance in a
time of revolt against constituted authority. But this captain, all
aflame with patriotism, and so impatient of restraint, must still wait a
little longer before unhindered he can do his appointed work.
The first of February, Blair went to Washington and in person urged
President Buchanan to give Lyon the supreme command of the Arsenal; but
neither he nor General Scott would consent to this, having full
confidence in Harney and Hagner. But a serious disturbance around the
headquarters of the Minute Men, or organized secessionists, which
threatened the peace of the whole city, led Harney, on March 13th, to
give the command of the troops at the Arsenal to Lyon, while Hagner was
still permitted to retain his command over the ordnance stores. Nothing
could have been more impractical and absurd. The Arsenal now had two
heads; one over the troops, the other over the arms. If the two had been
in perfect accord, the doubleheaded arrangement might have worked
efficiently; but in all their thinking and methods they were at sword’s
points with each other. But strange to say, out of this apparent
deadlock of authority came deliverance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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