The story of a border city during the Civil WarAnderson, Galusha
History
The story of a border city during the Civil War
Anderson, Galusha
Missouri -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865; Saint Louis (Mo.) -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865
Lyon took hold of his new duties with a will. In the latter part of May,
by his order, the steamer “J. C. Swan” was seized at Harlow’s Landing,
about thirty miles below the city, and brought up to the St. Louis
Arsenal.[34] This was the boat that surreptitiously brought from Baton
Rouge the arms that were captured at Camp Jackson. By due process of law
she was confiscated and put into the service of the Union. But nothing
escaped the eagle eye of the Yankee general at the Arsenal. He seemed
intuitively to apprehend the designs and movements of the Confederates.
So while with one hand he seized this recreant steamer, with the other
he intercepted at Ironton, on the Iron Mountain Railroad, several tons
of lead _en route_ for the South. A party of secessionists resisted the
military force sent to make this capture, some shots were fired, but
happily no blood was shed. That lead was diverted from the Southern
Confederacy. Lyon saw to it that it was shot not at Union men, but by
them at the enemies of the Union.
The exportation of lead from Missouri was one of the cherished plans of
the Southern malcontents. As early as May 1st, 1861, Samuel Tate,
writing from Charleston, South Carolina, to the Hon. A. M. Clayton of
Montgomery, Alabama, pressed upon his attention the importance of
keeping Missouri under the control of the Confederacy. Without her, he
urged, the last hope would be cut off “for a full supply of provisions
and lead.”[35] He said, “Governor Jackson is with us. His people are
with us, except at St. Louis, where they are divided. The first thing we
know, we shall be out of powder, lead and percussion caps.” So, early in
the war, one clear-headed man, south of Mason and Dixon’s line,
understood our Governor, and saw what an important storehouse for the
rebel armies Missouri would be, and insisted that no effort should be
spared to unite her destiny with that of the Confederacy. But Lyon had
otherwise determined; and during that ever memorable month of May,
mainly through his initiative and under his direction, the most
startling events followed each other in rapid succession. Camp Jackson
was taken; the rebel flags were lowered; nests of secessionists were
broken up and their arms, gathered with hostile intent, were captured; a
treacherous steamboat was seized and confiscated; a train of cars laden
with lead for the Southern Confederacy was intercepted. At that early
stage of the war, all these things were surpassingly strange to us, and
by them for weeks the whole city was kept bubbling with excitement.
CHAPTER VIII
THE PULPIT AND THE PRESS
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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