The Story of a Great Delusion in a Series of Matter-of-Fact ChaptersWhite, William
History
The Story of a Great Delusion in a Series of Matter-of-Fact Chapters
White, William
Vaccination
Jenner’s victory over Walker was utterly disastrous: it destroyed
the Royal Jennerian Society. The substantial supporters of the
Society were the adherents of Walker, and with him they seceded,
secured another house in Salisbury Square, and established THE
LONDON VACCINE INSTITUTION with Walker for manager. The remnant of
the Jennerian Society appointed James Sheridan Knowles, a young
Irish surgeon, as Walker’s successor, and for distinction purchased
him the degree of M.D. from St. Andrews. He had the suavity that
Walker disdained, and little else beside. He neglected his duties,
and soon the traffic in the “benign fluid” was transferred to the
new establishment. Ultimately the lease, fixtures, and furniture
of the Jennerian house were disposed of, and a retreat effected to
humbler offices, until in 1813 what remained of the Society was
incorporated in Walker’s concern.
Walker obtained much assistance from members of the Society of
Friends, and the fact affords Moore (Jenner’s apologist) occasion
for certain sneers. He describes the meetings in Salisbury Square
as--
Shaded with the Quakers’ broad-brimmed hats; for their schismatic
assiduity was most conspicuous, though their primitive meekness
was indiscernible. In support of their friend, they argued slyly,
wrangled tumultuously, and voted almost unanimously. Yet, in
spite of this contentious pertinacity, the turbulent Quaker, on
the motion of Dr. Jenner, was dismissed from his office, and
peace was restored.
Dismissed he was not, and the peace that ensued on his resignation
was destruction. The success of Walker’s Institution (necessarily
dependent on subscriptions) he accounts for by an anecdote like
this--
A noble Duke informed me that on a sultry day a steaming, squab,
broad-faced man, in a Quaker’s garb, with his hat on his head,
entered his room, saying, “Friend, I am come on a charitable
mission to request thy mite.” The Duke, amused with the oddness
of the salutation, desired him to be seated, and to explain his
business. The Quaker wilily suppressed all mention of disputes
in the Jennerian Society, and of the dismissal of Dr. Walker,
which were the real causes for soliciting this subscription;
and enlarged tediously on the utility of vaccination, and by
awkward encomiums on Dr. Jenner, led the Duke to believe that the
subscription was solicited for a Society approved by him. This
cunning harangue drew forth the Duke’s purse, which the Quaker
spying, unrolled his list, and added his Grace’s name as a decoy
for others; and saying, “Friend, fare thee well,” strutted out
with an uncouth gait and an air of uprightness. By such artifices
a large subscription was raised from those who prefer paying to
inquiry; and in the meantime the Jennerian Society diminished
in numbers, and, undermined by calumnies, declined to its
downfall.[134]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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