The Story of a Peninsular Veteran: Sergeant in the Forty-Third Light Infantry, during the Peninsular WarAnonymous
History
The Story of a Peninsular Veteran: Sergeant in the Forty-Third Light Infantry, during the Peninsular War
Anonymous
Peninsular War, 1807-1814 -- Personal narratives, British
All the troops reached their different posts without
seeming to attract the attention of the enemy; but before
the signal was given, and while Lord Wellington was still
at the convent of Francisco, the attack on the right commenced,
and was instantly taken up along the whole line.
The space between the army and the ditch was then
ravaged by a tempest of grape from the ramparts. The
storming parties of the third division jumped out of the
parallel when the first shout arose; but so rapid had been
the movements on their right, that before they could reach
the ditch three regiments had already scoured the faussebraye,
and were pushing up the great breach, amid the
bursting of shells, the whistling of grape and muskets, and
the shrill cries of the French, who were driven fighting
behind the retrenchments. There, however, they rallied,
and, aided by the musketry from the houses, made hard
battle for their post; none would go back on either side,
and yet the British could not get forward; and men and
156officers, falling in heaps, choked up the passage, which was
incessantly raked with grape from two guns flanking the
top of the breach at the distance of a few yards. It was
now our turn. We had three hundred yards to clear; but,
impatient of delay, we did not wait for the hay-bags, but
swiftly ran to the crest of the glacis, jumped down the
scarp, a depth of eleven feet, and rushed up the faussebraye,
under a smashing discharge of grape and musketry.
The bottom of the ditch was dark and intricate, and the
forlorn hope took too much to their left; but the storming
party went straight to the breach, which was so contracted
that a gun placed lengthwise across the top nearly blocked
up the opening. Here the forlorn hope rejoined the
stormers; but when two-thirds of the ascent were gained,
the leading men, crushed together by the narrowness of
the place, staggered under the weight of the enemy’s fire.
Our commander, Major Napier, was at this moment struck
to the earth by a grape-shot, which shattered his arm, but
he called to his men to trust to their bayonets; and all the
officers simultaneously sprang to the front, when the charge
was renewed with a furious shout, and the entrance was
gained. The supporting regiments then came up in
sections abreast, and the place was won. During the contest,
which lasted only for a few minutes after the faussebraye
was passed, the fighting had continued at the great
breach with unabated violence; but when the 43rd and the
stormers of the light division came pouring down on the
right flank of the French, the latter yielded to the storm;
at the same moment the explosion of three wall-magazines
destroyed many persons, and the third division with a
mighty effort broke through the retrenchments. The garrison
fought for a short time in the streets, but finally fled
to the castle, where an officer, who, though wounded, had
been amongst the foremost at the lesser breach, received
the governor’s sword.
157
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