The Story of Alchemy and the Beginnings of ChemistryMuir, M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison)
History
The Story of Alchemy and the Beginnings of Chemistry
Muir, M. M. Pattison (Matthew Moncrieff Pattison)
Alchemy; Chemistry -- History
"When I heard the admonition, I did not know whether to be sad or
joyful. 'Depart,' then said Mercury, 'with this bridal gift, and
when you come to those disciples who have seen the Lord himself,
show them this sign.' And therewith he gave me a gold ring from
his son's finger. 'They know the golden branch which must be
consecrated to Proserpina before you can enter the palace of
Pluto. When he sees this ring, perhaps one will open to you with a
word the door of that chamber, where sits enthroned in his
magnificence the Desire of all Nations, who is known only to the
Sages.'
"When he had thus spoken, the vision vanished, but the bridal gift
which I still held in my hand shewed me that it had not been a
mere dream. It was of gold, but to me more precious than the most
prized of all metals. Unto you I will shew it when I am permitted
to see your faces, and to converse with you freely. Till that
earnestly wished-for time, I bid you farewell."
One result of the alchemical modes of expression was, that he who
tried to follow the directions given in alchemical books got into
dire confusion. He did not know what substances to use in his
operations; for when he was told to employ "the homogeneous water of
gold," for example, the expression might mean anything, and in despair
he distilled, and calcined, and cohobated, and tried to decompose
everything he could lay hands on. Those who pretended to know abused
and vilified those who differed from them.
In _A Demonstration of Nature_, by John A. Mehung (17th century),
Nature addresses the alchemical worker in the following words:--
"You break vials, and consume coals, only to soften your brains
still more with the vapours. You also digest alum, salt, orpiment,
and altrament; you melt metals, build small and large furnaces,
and use many vessels; nevertheless I am sick of your folly, and
you suffocate me with your sulphurous smoke.... You would do
better to mind your own business, than to dissolve and distil so
many absurd substances, and then to pass them through alembics,
cucurbits, stills, and pelicans."
Henry Madathanas, writing in 1622, says:--
"Then I understood that their purgations, sublimations,
cementations, distillations, rectifications, circulations,
putrefactions, conjunctions, calcinations, incinerations,
mortifications, revivifications, as also their tripods, athanors,
reverberatory alembics, excrements of horses, ashes, sand, stills,
pelican-viols, retorts, fixations, etc., are mere plausible
impostures and frauds."
The author of _The Only Way_ (1677) says:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account