The Story of American History for Elementary SchoolsBlaisdell, Albert F. (Albert Franklin)
History
The Story of American History for Elementary Schools
Blaisdell, Albert F. (Albert Franklin)
United States -- History
Arnold, eager for British gold, haggled for a higher price. They plotted
the utter ruin of the patriot cause, till, at the earliest streak of
dawn, boom! boom! sounded some cannon! The traitor was frightened! One
of our shore batteries was firing a few shots at the Vulture, so that
she had to drop down stream a few miles. André therefore could not
return directly to the Vulture, but was obliged to remain hidden all
that day.
The plans had all been arranged. Clinton was to send up a fleet with
soldiers to West Point, and Arnold was meanwhile to have removed most of
his troops from the fort on some pretense, so that Clinton's force could
easily capture it. Arnold gave André some papers to carry to Clinton,
maps of the fort, with instructions how to approach and take it.
Sir Henry had warned André not to receive any papers from Arnold nor to
put on any disguise. André for some reason did not obey these orders. He
may have suspected that, after all, some trap was planned to deceive the
British, and thought best to carry back papers in Arnold's own
handwriting. At all events, it was a fatal mistake for poor André.
=239. Capture of André.=--- André wore long riding-boots. Between his
stockings and the soles of his feet he put these papers. He took also a
pass from Arnold to carry him through the guards. The Vulture having
dropped down the river, André crossed over and set out on horseback to
go back to New York on the east side.
All went well until he reached the vicinity of Tarrytown. At this time
the region was infested with "cowboys" and "skinners," who under the
pretense of keeping up a partisan warfare for their respective sides
used to steal whatever they could find.
On this morning several men from the American army had been sent out to
look after the "cowboys." As André rode along, three of this party
sprang from the bushes, leveled their muskets at him, and ordered him to
halt. They were young men, and their names were John Paulding, David
Williams, and Isaac Van Wart. One of them happened to have on the coat
of a Hessian soldier whom he had captured. This may have misled André
and prompted him to make a blunder.
"Gentlemen," said André, "I hope you belong to our side."
"Which side?" asked Van Wart.
"The lower party," answered André. "I am a British officer on urgent
duty, and hope you will not detain me."
Then the three patriots ordered him off his horse. André saw his
mistake. He showed them Arnold's pass, but they insisted on searching
him. They examined his saddle, took off his coat and vest, but finding
nothing wrong, were about to let him go, when Paulding said:--
"Boys, I am not satisfied; his boots must come off."
André objected: "his boots were very tight--he must not be
detained--you'll suffer yet for what you are doing."
But off came the boots, and out came the fatal papers!
"Boys, this fine fellow is a spy!" exclaimed Paulding.
[Illustration: CAPTURE OF ANDRÉ.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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