Let us suppose it was the air of Florence, which, according to Vasari,
"generates a desire for glory and honour and gives a natural quickness
to the perceptions of men," that made Giotto a perfect Florentine,
alert, witty, and ever ready with a caustic repartee to anyone who
bandied words with him. But though other influences were at work
around him, and new images crowded upon his active brain, he kept
undimmed the vision of his mountain valley, of the fields, of the days
spent in his native village, and, with the eyes of a shepherd he
continued to look on all the incidents of human life; he saw the
grandeur, the tragedy, the weaknesses, aye, and the humour too, in
everything that surrounded him, setting it all down in his frescoes in
his own simple and original way. In a few words Mr Ruskin has touched
upon the keynotes of Giotto's character when he says: ... "his mind
was one of the most healthy, kind and active that ever informed a
human frame. His love of beauty was entirely free from weakness; his
love of truth untinged by severity; his industry constant without
impatience; his workmanship accurate without formalism; his temper
serene and yet playful; his imagination exhaustive without
extravagance; and his faith firm without superstition. I do not know,
in the annals of art, such another example of happy, practical,
unerring, and benevolent power."
Such was the man who came to Assisi to take up the work left
uncompleted by Cimabue and his contemporaries. Giotto was then almost
unknown, not having executed any of those great works upon which his
fame now rests, and it is not unlikely that the recommendation by
Cimabue of his promising pupil to the friars of San Francesco led to
his being called there when barely twenty years of age.[73] Opinions
differ as to which were his first works and whether he began in the
Lower or in the Upper Church, and as there are absolutely no documents
relating to the subject, and Vasari is of no help in the matter of
dates or precise details, the only way to come to any conclusion is to
group these frescoes according to their style. We do not wish to force
any arbitrary opinions on this matter, and have simply placed Giotto's
work in the order that it seems to us more likely to have been
executed. Those who disagree have only to transpose the chapters as
they think fit. The chief thing is to enjoy the frescoes and speculate
as little as possible on all the contradictory volumes written about
them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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