_The Chapel of St. Catherine, or Capella del Crocifisso._--This
chapel was built by order of Cardinal Albornoz towards the end of the
fourteenth century when on his passage through Umbria to reconquer the
rebellious cities for the Roman Pontiff. He conceived at Assisi so
great a love for the memory of St. Francis that he desired to be
buried there; but though his body was brought to Assisi from Viterbo
where he died in 1367, it was afterwards carried to his bishopric at
Toledo "at small expense," writes an economical chronicler, "upon
men's shoulders"; only a cardinal's hat, suspended from the roof of
the chapel, now remains to remind us of the warlike Spanish prelate.
The frescoes here have been assigned to that mythical person
Buffalmaco, of whom Vasari relates such humorous tales. All we can say
is that they belong to the second half of the fourteenth century and
are not very pleasing scenes from the life and martyrdom of St.
Catherine of Alexandria, with a fresco of Cardinal Albornoz receiving
consecration from a pope under the auspices of St. Francis. The
windows are the first things to shine out amidst the gloom as one
enters the Lower Church. Especially attractive are the figures of St.
Francis and St. Clare, their cloaks of the colour of a tea-rose, and
of the other saints in green and russet-brown standing in a frame of
twisted ribbons tied in bows above their heads. Unfortunately the
glass has been repaired in some places by careless modern workers and
we see such strange results as the large head of a bearded man upon
the body of St. Catherine, high up in the left hand window.
[Illustration: THE OLD CEMETERY OF SAN FRANCESCO]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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