National Gallery, London: _Peace of Münster_, Terborch, 39, 127; _The Young Card-Players_, Maes, 114, 116; _The Cradle_, _Dutch Housewife_, Maes, 115; _An Interior_, De Hooch, 121; _A Dutch Courtyard_, _Family Group_, De Hooch, 122; _Lady at a Spinet_, Vermeer, 140; _The Doctor’s Visit_, Steen, 147; _The Wine Contract_, Eeckhout, 160; _Tobit and the Angel_, Rembrandt, 172; _Moonlight Landscape_, _Landscape with Trees_, _Landscape with Cattle_, Van der Neer, 177; _Landscape with Cattle_, Potter, 180; _Landscape with Cattle_, Cuyp, 182; _Avenue of Middelharnis_, Hobbema, 191; _Landscape with Waterfall_, Jacob van Ruisdael, 194; _Shore at Scheveningen_, Ruisdael, 198 Neer, Aert van der, 30; school, 43; appreciation, 176; _Moonlight Scenes_, in National Gallery and Imperial Art Museum, Vienna, 177; _Winter Scene_, _Scene with Cattle_, 177 Netscher, Caspar, school, 42; appreciation, 125; _A Lady at the Clavichord_, 125 _New Testament, The_ [Vermeer], 136 _Night School, The_ [Dou], 113 _Night Watch, The_ [Rembrandt], 77, 79, 81, 84 _Nurse and Children_ [Maes], 114 O _Officer Writing a Letter_ [Terborch], 136 _Old Lady and her Three Daughters_ [De Keyser], 166 _Old Man and his Two Sons_ [De Keyser], 166 _Old Woman in Meditation_ [Metsu], 118 _Old Woman Peeling Apples_ [Maes], 116 _Old Woman Peeling Apples_ [Terborch], 136 _Old Woman Saying Grace_ [Dou], 103 _Old Woman Spinning_ [Maes], 114 _Old Woman who has Lost her Thread_ [Dou], 112 Orange, Prince William of, 23, 29, 46 Oriental art, 94 _Oriental Figure_ [Rembrandt], 104 Orley, Barend van, 15; _The Day of Judgment_, 15 Ostade, Adriaen van, 30; school, 39; pupil of Hals, 99; life, 108; appreciation, 109; pupils, 110; _The Peasants’ Holiday_, _Peasants at an Inn_, _Marriage Proposal_, _The Fiddler_, 110 Ostade, Isaac van, 110 _Oyster Breakfast, The_ [Mieris], 123 P Palamedesz, Antonie, school, 41; appreciation, 126 _Pantry, The_ [De Hooch], 122 _Paul, St._ [Rembrandt], 76 Peace of Münster, 46 _Peace of Münster_ [Terborch], 39, 127 _Peasants at an Inn_ [Van Ostade], 110 _Peasants’ Holiday_ [Van Ostade], 110 Petersburg, St., _The Swamp in the Wood_, Jacob van Ruisdael, 199 Philip I, 3, 9, 10 Philip II: misrule of Netherlands, 19; nobles resist, 21; ambition, 25; close of reign, 26 _Pieter Schout, Portrait of_ [De Keyser], 166 Pinakothek, Munich: _Holy Family_, Rembrandt, 102; _The Descent from the Gross_, _The Elevation of the Cross_, Rembrandt, 103, 104; _The Burial_, _The Resurrection_, Rembrandt, 103; _The Adoration of the Shepherds_, Rembrandt, 104, 159; _Old Woman Saying Grace_, Dou, 103; _Lady at her Toilet_, Dou, 112; _The Sick Woman_, _The Oyster Breakfast_, Van Mieris, 123; _Girl before a Mirror_, Van Mieris, 124; _Portraits of Man and Wife_, three others, Bol, 155 Plein-air, 63, 131, 170, 171 _Portrait of a Girl_ [Bol], 155