The Story of Dutch PaintingCaffin, Charles H. (Charles Henry)
History
The Story of Dutch Painting
Caffin, Charles H. (Charles Henry)
Painting, Dutch
And so we might take one by one the pictures of this master, and,
whether the impression that it records is drawn mainly from the exterior
of its subject or from a penetration of the character or soul within,
whether it be the expression of the soul of some fact of Bible story, no
matter what the degree of idealism involved, every time it is form or
some interpretation thereof, that is the foundation of the picture. Not
form, however, for its own sake, for the purpose of rendering it in its
logical and reasoned completeness or of exploiting the master’s
efficiency in doing what every student aspires, and many can learn, to
do; but form so felt, so rendered, that what we are made conscious of is
not alone the physical sense of form, but its abstract significance; in
a word, if I may say so, the soul of form, as from time to time it is
used to interpret some one or other of the artist’s impressions.
You cannot pass from one to the other of the thirty-seven examples of
Rembrandt in the exhibition that, as I write, is being held in the
galleries of the Metropolitan Museum, or travel round the galleries of
Europe, intent upon the wealth of Rembrandts that they contain, without
reaching a conviction, that grows more and more assured, of the profound
knowledge and feeling for form
[Illustration: PORTRAIT OF HENDRICKJE STOFFELS REMBRANDT
BERLIN GALLERY]
that Rembrandt possessed and communicates. He may reveal clearly but a
portion of a figure, veiling or obscuring the rest; but what is revealed
is sufficient for the physical appreciation of the whole figure, and
enforces the physical significance, while the spiritual significance is
profoundly increased by the demand that has been made upon our
imagination. After long study one comes to believe, not only that
Rembrandt treated form differently from other artists, which no one, I
suppose, denies; but also that no other artist has ever treated it with
such a mingling of power and subtlety, with so fine and sure a reliance
upon its physical qualities, and yet with so marvelous a capacity to
interpret its spiritual significance.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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