The Story of Greece: Told to Boys and GirlsMacgregor, Mary
History
The Story of Greece: Told to Boys and Girls
Macgregor, Mary
Greece -- History -- Juvenile literature; Mythology, Greek -- Juvenile literature
Pelopidas was sent to Thessaly to punish Alexander, unless he promised
to treat his people less harshly. The king was forced to listen to
the Theban general, but he was angry because Pelopidas had dared to
interfere with him and he resolved to punish him.
For some time the king found no opportunity to reach his enemy, but at
length Pelopidas was foolish enough to go through Thessaly with only a
few followers.
Alexander was overjoyed to have the general in his power, and he at
once sent a band of men to capture him and throw him into prison.
But the Thebans were very angry when they heard that their favourite
general was a prisoner, and they determined to set him free. So they
sent a large army into Thessaly to rescue Pelopidas.
Epaminondas went with the army as an ordinary soldier, and you can
imagine how he must have longed to be at its head, so that he might
himself deliver his friend.
The Theban generals were not clever, and though they did all they could
to conquer the army that Alexander sent against them, they soon saw
that the battle was going against them.
Then they showed that if they were not clever they were wise, for they
went to Epaminondas, and begged him to take command of the army.
But it was too late for even a clever general to rescue Pelopidas,
and all Epaminondas could do was to save the Theban army from being
destroyed.
The Thebans were so grateful to Epaminondas for his help that they made
him general once more, and sent him back to Thessaly with a larger army
that he might save his friend.
Alexander knew that he need not hope to conquer the great Theban
general, and a few days after Epaminondas entered Thessaly, the king
set Pelopidas free. He then asked the Thebans to make peace with him.
Three years later, in 364 B.C., Pelopidas was ordered to go at the head
of an army against his old enemy.
As he was ready to leave Thebes, the sun was eclipsed and the
soothsayers did not hesitate to say that this was a bad omen. Many of
the soldiers were afraid to march, and Pelopidas was too angry to wait
to force them to go with him, so he set out with only a few men. When
he reached Thessaly he bade all those who hated the tyrant to join him.
Thousands who had groaned under the cruelty of the king flocked to his
side, but even then the army of Alexander was twice as large as his.
The two forces met at a place called Cynoscephalæ, where a great battle
was fought.
Pelopidas led his men well, and himself fought so bravely that the
battle was all but won in spite of the greater strength of the enemy.
Suddenly Pelopidas caught sight of Alexander, and forgetting everything
save his desire to avenge his imprisonment, he sprang forward to slay
the tyrant. Ere his followers could reach him, he himself was struck
down and killed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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