The Story of Greece: Told to Boys and GirlsMacgregor, Mary
History
The Story of Greece: Told to Boys and Girls
Macgregor, Mary
Greece -- History -- Juvenile literature; Mythology, Greek -- Juvenile literature
If you could have watched the boys in school or in the playground you
would have seen at once how different they were. Themistocles was
impetuous and bold, artful too, if by being so he could gain his own
ends. Aristides was gentle and retiring, honest as the day, in work as
in play.
Themistocles was not fond of lessons nor yet of games. But he knew a
great deal even as a boy of what was going on in the city and in the
State, and he was eager to know more.
While Aristides and his comrades were laughing and shouting over their
game of quoits, Themistocles was walking up and down alone in a quiet
corner of the playground. He was rehearsing a speech, which he would
soon begin to recite aloud.
Sometimes, in more friendly mood, he called his playfellows together
and delivered his speech to the crowd of little critics. It was usually
about the affairs of State--about politics, as we would say.
His schoolmaster saw that although the lad did not love lessons, he
could be an earnest student if he were interested in a subject. One day
he said to him, ‘You, my boy, will be nothing small, but great, one way
or other, for good or else for bad.’
From his boyhood Themistocles was ambitious, and when he grew up he
accepted bribes, if by doing so he thought he could reach a higher
position in the State.
When he became a judge he showed favour to his friends, even though to
do so was unjust. One of them once said to him that he would be a good
judge, if he would give sentence ‘without respect of persons.’ But in
no way abashed, Themistocles answered, ‘May I never sit upon the seat
of judgment where my friends shall not receive more favour from me than
strangers.’
Aristides was in this, as in other things, the opposite of his rival,
for he was an honourable and upright judge. He was ever ready to
please or to help a friend, but to do so he would stoop to no act of
injustice. Once he accused one of his enemies of a crime, and the
people, with whom Aristides was at that time a favourite, wished to
condemn the man without listening to his defence. But this Aristides
would not allow.
When he himself was judge, two people came before him, one of whom was
an enemy of his own. The other, knowing this, felt sure that he would
win his suit, and instead of telling of what he accused the man, he
began to remind Aristides that it was an enemy of his own who stood
before him. But Aristides bade him be silent. ‘Tell me not,’ he said,
‘what injury he has done to me, but what harm you have suffered from
him, for I am trying your cause and not my own.’
Themistocles not only took bribes, but he often tried to make others
accept them. Many of the Greeks did so, for they could not easily
resist gold, but Aristides was never one of those who took money from
Themistocles, or indeed from any one.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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