The Story of Isaac Brock: Hero, Defender and Saviour of Upper Canada, 1812Nursey, Walter R.
History
The Story of Isaac Brock: Hero, Defender and Saviour of Upper Canada, 1812
Nursey, Walter R.
Brock, Isaac, Sir, 1769-1812; Canada -- History -- 1763-1867; United States -- History -- War of 1812
General Sheaffe, the only field officer available, and junior colonel of
the 49th, of whom the reader has already heard, had been brought from
the East to take command at Niagara in Brock's absence. Like Prevost, he
was born in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1763, a son of the deputy
collector of that port. There the two had been school-fellows, and both
found it difficult to engage in vigorous diplomatic or military conflict
with the Americans. To Sheaffe's credit, it should be said that he
applied for another station.
It was Sheaffe, however, who acceded to General Dearborn's specious
demand that the _freedom of the lakes and rivers_ be extended to the
United States Government during the armistice. This was done while Brock
was in the West. Sheaffe it also was who, with hat in hand and strange
alacrity, later agreed, despite his first terrible blunder, to repeat
the offence. On the very afternoon that the British defeated the
Americans at Queenston, and when the moral effect of that victory,
followed up by vigorous attack, would have saved Canada from a
continuance of the war, and deplorable loss of life and trade, Sheaffe
actually agreed to another armistice. For this _second_ truce, like his
first, "no valid reason, military or civil, has ever been assigned." As
far as the British were concerned, neither of these two was necessary,
but, on the contrary, directly to their disadvantage. Isaac Brock,
alas! was not made in duplicate.
Our hero remained but a few hours in Kingston. He was needed in Niagara.
The enemy was burning to avenge Detroit. The sight of Hull's ragged
legions passing as prisoners of war along the Canadian bank of the
river, bound for Montreal, did not tend to soften the hearts of the
Americans. Stores and ordnance continued to pour into Lewiston. Brock
needed 1,000 additional regulars. He might as well have asked for the
moon. Early in September he stated that if he could maintain his
position six weeks longer "the campaign would end in a manner little
expected in the States." Scores of American marines and seamen were
marking time, waiting for the launching of the vessels which Captain
Chauncey had been given free license to build to ensure United States
supremacy of the lakes. Prevost's eyes were still bandaged. Brock warned
his grenadiers of the 49th to be ready for trouble. He foresaw that the
Niagara river would be crossed, but at what point was uncertain. Stray
musket-balls whistled across at night as thick as whip-poor-wills in
summer. This firing was "the unauthorized warfare between sentinels."
The peaceful citizens of Newark, returning from dance or
card-party--even the imminence of war did not wholly stifle their desire
for innocent revelry--found it embarrassing.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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