The Story of Isaac Brock: Hero, Defender and Saviour of Upper Canada, 1812Nursey, Walter R.
History
The Story of Isaac Brock: Hero, Defender and Saviour of Upper Canada, 1812
Nursey, Walter R.
Brock, Isaac, Sir, 1769-1812; Canada -- History -- 1763-1867; United States -- History -- War of 1812
At this juncture an untoward event occurred, in the re-taking by the
Americans of the brig _Detroit_, formerly the United States brig
_Adams_--captured, as we know, by Roulette--and the trading brig
_Caledonia_. They were at anchor at the head of the Niagara River, off
Black Rock. The irregular regiments of Hull's command, under the terms
of surrender, were on board on their way to their Ohio homes, via Lake
Erie and Buffalo. The two vessels reached Fort Erie harbour safely, and
being rightly regarded by the British as immune from attack, were left
undefended, in charge of an officer and nine men only, most of whom were
voyageurs. In addition to the prisoners, the two brigs carried great
quantities of fur and 600 packs of deer skins. During darkness
Lieutenant Ellis, with three armed boats and 150 United States troops
and sailors, dropped alongside. Roulette and his nine men fought
desperately, one being killed and four wounded, but both vessels, of
course, fell into the enemy's hands. This attack was contrary to the
rules of war, and a violation of the sanctity of the flag which
"continued to float as long as there were American prisoners on board,
awaiting to be landed on United States soil."
Brock regarded this loss as a calamity. It was, he wrote to Prevost,
"likely to reduce him to great distress." His constant fears that the
enemy would secure control of both Lakes Erie and Ontario were well
founded. He begged Prevost to let him destroy the vessels Chauncey, the
American, was building on Squaw Island. Prevost, of course, besought him
to forbear. Isaac Brock, exasperated and with tied hands, was "doomed to
the bitterest of all griefs, to see clearly and yet be able to do
nothing." Yet while he worked in chains his preparedness was a source of
wonder to those behind the scenes.
Even no less a critic than John Lovett, General Van Rensselaer's
military secretary, was impressed with what he saw through his
field-glasses from Lewiston heights. "Every three or four miles, on
every eminence," he wrote a friend, "Brock has erected a snug battery,
the last saucy argument of kings, poking their white noses and round
black nostrils right upon your face, ready to spit fire and brimstone in
your very teeth, if you were to offer to turn squatter on John Bull's
land." Influenced by these signs of "business," the United States
officers were ordered to "dress as much like their men as possible, so
that at 150 yards they might not be recognized." This was probably due
to one of the last orders issued by our hero, who warned his men that,
when the enemy crossed the river, to withhold their musketry fire until
he was well within range, and then, "if he lands, attack him at the
point of the bayonet with determined resolution."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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