The Story of Majorca and MinorcaMarkham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
History
The Story of Majorca and Minorca
Markham, Clements R. (Clements Robert), Sir
Balearic Islands (Spain) -- History
The terrible news reached the Almojarife[35] of Minorca. His
consternation was great, for the danger was imminent. The impulsive
young king cared less than nothing for the written grant given by En
Jayme to the Moorish chief. The Almojarife sent to Barbary to entreat
for help from the chiefs of Bugia, Bona, Tremecen, and Constantia. In
a short time 900 cavalry and 5,000 foot soldiers arrived from Africa,
which would enable the Moors to face their enemies with a respectable
force.
The King of Aragon left Salou with his fleet, arriving at Majorca on
December 2, 1285, where he passed Christmas. Muntaner tells us that the
cold of that winter was intense, and that a man might as well have been
in the frozen steppes of the Don. The hands of some of the oarsmen were
frostbitten, and the troops suffered from the severity of the winter.
After the Christmas festivities were over, the King ordered the fleet
to make sail in the worst possible weather. The ships were scarcely
clear of the land when a furious gale sprang up and scattered the
fleet. Alfonso arrived at Port Mahon with only twenty galleys, and
occupied one of the rocky islands in the harbour, waiting for the rest
of his forces.
The Moors were ready to receive him. They had a large army, composed
partly of the auxiliaries sent from Africa and partly of natives of
the island. Seeing them drawn up in battle array, the impetuous young
King resolved to attack them without waiting for reinforcements. He
had a few companies of _almogavares_ and four hundred horse. A very
desperate and well-contested battle was the result. Alfonso was in the
thick of the fight, giving many proofs of valour and dexterity as a
swordsman. In spite of the great inferiority in numbers, the Catalans
were victorious, the Moors retreating in confusion to a hill which,
owing to the great slaughter, received the name of ‘El Degollador.’ The
battlefield was situated on a plain a little to the westward of the
present castle of San Felipe.
A day or two afterwards there was another fight, owing to the conduct
of a young knight named Berenguer de Tornamira, who, to show his own
valour, attacked the Moors without orders with a small force. If
succour had not been promptly despatched he would certainly have been
overwhelmed. As it was, the Moors were driven back. The Almojarife then
took refuge, with the remnant of his forces, in the castle on Mount
Santa Agueda. Alfonso, always hasty and violent, ordered Tornamira’s
head to be cut off; but he afterwards yielded to the prayers and
remonstrances of his nobles and consented to spare the young knight’s
life. The losses in these two battles were very heavy, especially on
the side of the Moors. By this time the rest of the fleet, with troops
on board, had arrived at Port Mahon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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