Louis IX. of France, 57; refused to attack Manfred of Sicily, 57, 59 Louis XIV. of France, broke his word as regards the Spanish succession, 243 Louis, Prince of the Morea: his heirs, 129 Louis of Burgundy came to dispute the rights of Prince Fernando, 132 Louis of Calabria, 163 _Louisa_, H.M.S., 273, 274 Lulio, or Lul, Raimondo, mentioned early use of the compass, 77; account of, 114, 116, 215; martyrdom, 116; tomb, 116; picture of, 216 Luna, Agustin de, 164 Luna, Count of, 163 Luna, a knight of the family in the Minorca conquest, 231 Lyons Papal Council, King Jayme present, 51 Mago, the Carthaginian: notice of, 225, 226; Port Mahon named from, 226 Mahault of Hainault, 132 Mahon. _See_ Mago, Port Mahon. Mahon, Dukes of, 280; second title of Earl Stanhope, 252 Majolica ware, 215 Majorca, 1, 8; description, 8, 9; praised by Arab writers, 9; under the Moors, 10, 11; Moorish Amír, 19, 26, 29, 30; defence of the Moorish capital, 30, 31; flight from the capital, 32; first Christian governor, settlement, 39; Fueros, distribution of land, 44, 45; change of the population, government, 46; made a separate kingdom, 50, 55; connection with the affairs of Sicily, 76; occupation by Aragon, 96; restored, 106; administration of Jayme II., 107-111; noble families, 108, 109; towns founded, 109; coinage, 110; usurpation of Pedro IV., 144, 145; royal family of, 149, 159; extinction of Majorca royal family, 155, 160; visit of Juan I. of Aragon, 160; help to Alfonso V. in conquest of Naples, 163; Prince of Viana at, 167; part of the kingdom of Spain, 169; Majorcans as sailors and navigators, 171-174; attacked by Barbary pirates, 137, 163, 177-179; rebellion of the Comuneros, 180-188; historians, 190-192; for the Archduke Charles, 192; liberties abolished by the Bourbons, 192, 193, areas of arborescent growth, 213; people, 214; excellent mechanics, 216; honesty of the people, 217; place in history, 217, 218 Mallol, Berenguer, great sea captain, 65; escorted Queen Constance to Sicily, 77; on the watch, 85; victory in Rosas Bay, 85, 87, 89 Mallorca. _See_ Majorca. Malta, Lauria’s naval victory at, 66; Majorcan Grand Masters, 194 Manacor founded, 35, 109 Manfred, King of Sicily, 48; enmity of the Pope, 56; invasion by Charles of Anjou, 58; death, 58; Queen of Aragon his heir, 76; his daughter rescued, 81 Manuel, Infante of Castille, married Constance of Aragon, 49; grants to, in Valencia, 50 Marche, Comte de la, 128 Mari family (_see_ Sant Mari), 165 Maria of Naples, wife of Sancho of Majorca, 137 Maria, daughter of Jayme I., nun, 49 Maritime law, code by Jayme I., 52 Markham, Captain. _See Centaur_. Marlborough, Duke of, urged the capture of Minorca, 245