Details of troops to prevent trespassers or intruders from entering
the Park for the purpose of destroying the game or objects of
curiosity therein, or for any other purpose prohibited by law, and to
remove such persons from the Park if found therein.[305]
Accordingly, on August 20, 1886, Captain Moses Harris with a troop of
the first cavalry took charge. Detachments of soldiers were soon
stationed at Norris, Lower and Upper Geyser basins, Canyon, Riverside,
and Soda Butte. Old frontiersmen were notified to desist from their
poaching activities; prowling Indians were ordered to stay away; forest
fires were checked; and the tone of all departments of service and
accommodation improved. The Hayes and Lacey acts granted the necessary
authority in respect to leases, protection, and punishment. Captain
Harris proved to be a forthright administrator. He established a system
of patrols stemming out from the permanent stations. The patrolmen were
instructed to not only follow the regular roads and trails but to
occasionally visit unfrequented places.[306] The patrolmen were ordered
to keep a sharp lookout for bear trappers, poachers, and forest fires.
Persons traveling in the Park between October 1 and June 1 were to be
viewed with suspicion: in fact, they were to be questioned closely and
watched as they journeyed from station to station.
There were many frontiersmen who continued to ignore the Captain’s
warnings about poaching. This challenge was accepted, and on August 19,
1888 a scouting party apprehended a trapper near the southern border. He
gave his name as Andrew S. Page but later admitted he had been arrested
the previous year as John Andrews. His horse and outfit were
confiscated, and he was expelled from the Park.[307] In September of the
same year Thomas Garfield was caught in the act of trapping beaver in
Willow Creek. He was given the same treatment. Garfield made ominous
threats to get even, and a few days later a forest fire was started by
someone near Norris. In spite of occasional arrests the practice of
poaching persisted. Trapping habits were deep-seated and penalties, too
mild.
In the years that followed the cases of Tom Newcomb, June Buzzel, Jay
Whitman, James Courtney, A. G. Vance, E. Sheffeld, Pendleton, and Van
Dych were tried with various degrees of success.[308]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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